Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40555853›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology2025

Nucleic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles for biosensing applications: a review.

Tejaswini P Patil, Anuja A Vibhute, Ajayan Vinu, Arpita Pandey-Tiwari

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tejaswini P PatilDepartment of Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research, D. Y. Patil Education Society (Deemed to be University), Kolhapur, Maharashtra, 416006, India.
Anuja A VibhuteDepartment of Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research, D. Y. Patil Education Society (Deemed to be University), Kolhapur, Maharashtra, 416006, India.
Ajayan VinuGlobal Innovative Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials (GICAN) Newcastle Institute for Energy and Resources College of Engineering, Science and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Arpita Pandey-TiwariDepartment of Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research, D. Y. Patil Education Society (Deemed to be University), Kolhapur, Maharashtra, 416006, India. arpitaptiwari@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2692-0011

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have gained widespread use in the development of biosensors for molecular diagnostics due to their ease of functionalization and distinctive optical properties, which are attributed to plasmonic effects. Functionalization strategies are widely applied to manipulate the properties of AuNPs which are then applied for various applications including drug delivery, biosensing, and bioimaging. Among the functionalised AuNPs, nucleic acid-conjugated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs-NA conjugate) have emerged as a powerful platform for biosensing applications due to their unique optical properties, biocompatibility, and ease of functionalization. This review provides an in-depth examination of the integration of nucleic acids with AuNPs for a wide range of biosensing technologies, including detection of pathogens and biomarkers. This review also discusses various methods of conjugating nucleic acids to gold nanoparticles, including covalent bonding, electrostatic interactions, and thiol-based linkages, while highlighting the key factors that influence the stability, specificity, and sensitivity of these conjugates. The paper further explores the optical, electrochemical, and fluorescent biosensing mechanisms enabled by AuNPs-NA conjugates. Finally, it provides a perspective on the future directions of AuNPs-NA conjugates in the development of rapid, cost-effective, and highly sensitive diagnostic tools for clinical and environmental monitoring.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesGoldMetal NanoparticlesNucleic AcidsElectrochemical TechniquesHumansGoldNucleic AcidsBiosensorsElectrochemical biosensingGold nanoparticlesNucleic acidOligonucleotidesOptical biosensing

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.