Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40555209›Full record

Observational studyGynecologic and obstetric investigation2026

Diagnostic Accuracy of MRI Using the #Enzian Classification in Endometriosis: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study.

Ala Aiob, Dina Gumin, Amirit Luder Stinski, Lior Lowenstein, Avishalom Sharon

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ala AiobAzrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Safed, Israel, ala.aiob@gmail.com.
Dina GuminDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel.
Amirit Luder StinskiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel.
Lior LowensteinAzrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Avishalom SharonAzrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Safed, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interpreted using the #Enzian classification system by comparing MRI findings with laparoscopic outcomes in women suspected of having endometriosis.

designRetrospective observational study. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingTwenty-four women aged 19 to 49 who underwent laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis at Galilee Medical Center from 2016 to 2023 had preoperative pelvic MRI available.

methodsMRI and laparoscopic findings were classified using the #Enzian classification across 64 anatomical compartments. Diagnostic accuracy was evaluated for lesion location and size. Associations between MRI accuracy and patient characteristics were analyzed using appropriate statistical tests.

resultsMRI accurately identified the lesion location in 31.3% of compartments and lesion size in 20.3%. The highest accuracy was found in the tubo-ovarian region (60%), rectovaginal septum (42.9%), and ovaries (41.7%), while the lowest accuracy was observed in the parametrium (7.1%), rectum, extragenital sites, bladder and ureter (0%). Higher age, parity, and gastrointestinal symptoms were significantly associated with improved MRI accuracy (p < 0.05). LIMITATIONS: The small sample size, retrospective design, and MRI scans from various centers with differing imaging quality and radiologist expertise may restrict generalizability.

conclusionsMRI utilizing the #Enzian classification provides a structured method for evaluating deep infiltrating endometriosis; however, it demonstrates limited accuracy for superficial or parametrial disease. While it is useful for surgical planning, MRI cannot substitute for laparoscopy, which remains crucial for a thorough evaluation and treatment of endometriosis. </p>.

Indexed as

EndometriosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMiddle AgedPelvisRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultDeep infiltrating endometriosisDiagnostic accuracyEndometriosis#Enzian classificationLaparoscopyMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40555209
PMCPMC12286583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.