Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40554740›Full record

Observational studyJCO clinical cancer informatics2025

Machine Learning Model Predicts Abnormal Lymphocytosis Associated With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

Joseph Aoki, Omar Khalid, Cihan Kaya, Mohamed E Salama

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JCO clinical cancer informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joseph AokiSonic Healthcare USA, Austin, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-5458-5089
Omar KhalidSonic Healthcare USA, Austin, TX.
Cihan KayaSonic Healthcare USA, Austin, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-2524-8072
Mohamed E SalamaSonic Healthcare USA, Austin, TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is often delayed several years in advance of disease. Addressing this care gap would aid in identifying at-risk patients who may benefit from targeted evaluation to prevent adverse outcomes. To our knowledge, to date, however, there are no widely utilized machine learning (ML) models that predict development of CLL. Therefore, the objective of this study was to leverage readily available laboratory data to train and test the performance of ML-based risk models for abnormal lymphocytosis associated with CLL.

methodsThe observational study population was composed of deidentified laboratory data procured from a large US outpatient network. The 7-year longitudinal data set included 1,090,707 adult patients with the following inclusion criteria: age 50 to 75 years and initial absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) <5 × 10

resultsThe 12-variable risk classifier model accurately predicted ALC ≥5 × 10

conclusionOur ML risk classifier accurately predicts abnormal lymphocytosis associated with CLL using routine laboratory data. Although prospective studies are warranted, the results support the clinical utility of the model to improve timely recognition for patients at a risk of CLL.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphocytosisMachine LearningAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID40554740
PMCPMC12184979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.