Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40554719›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Brazilian Dialysis Survey from 1999 to 2023: trends in demographics, nutritional status, primary disease, and viral serology.

Fabiana B Nerbass, Helbert do N Lima, Ricardo C Sesso, Jocemir R Lugon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fabiana B NerbassFundação Pró-Rim, Joinville, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-0185
Helbert do N LimaUniversidade da Região de Joinville, Joinville, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0081-6897
Ricardo C SessoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-0073
Jocemir R LugonUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6791-3910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSince 1999, the annual Brazilian Dialysis Survey (BDS) has served as one of the essential primary data sources on the chronic dialysis population in Brazil. We aimed to analyze and report trends in demographic and clinical characteristics and the prevalence of positive viral serology among chronic dialysis patients from 1999 to 2023.

methodsWe compared trends in sex distribution, age (elderly >65 years), primary causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD), nutritional status, and the prevalence of positive serology for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV. The Mann-Kendall test was used to evaluate trends across the entire study period, as well as in the first and second halves.

resultsThe prevalence of men on dialysis therapy increased slightly from 57% to 59%, while the proportion of elderly individuals rose from 24.9% in 2006 to 36.7% in 2023. Significant changes were observed in nutritional status, with prevalence changes in all categories. Hypertension remained the most prevalent primary cause of CKD; however, its prevalence declined over time, while that of diabetes increased and that of glomerulonephritis decreased. The prevalence of positive serology for hepatitis B and C virus has decreased substantially, whereas that of HIV increased.

conclusionOvertime, the most striking changes occurred in age, nutritional status, and viral serologies. During the analyzed period, the dialysis population in Brazil has become older and with a higher prevalence of overweight. On the other hand, the prevalence of positive serology for hepatitis B and mainly hepatitis C exhibited a dramatic fall.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis CHIV InfectionsNutritional StatusRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID40554719
PMCPMC12187089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.