Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40554554›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Pretreatment expression of miR-191a may predict response to the induction chemotherapy based on cytarabine in acute myeloid leukemia patients - a single-center pilotal study.

Agnieszka Szymczyk, Sylwia Chocholska, Katarzyna Radko, Marek Hus, Monika Podhorecka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Agnieszka SzymczykDepartment of Hematology, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8347-7557
Sylwia ChocholskaDepartment of Haematooncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Katarzyna RadkoDepartment of Haematooncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Marek HusDepartment of Haematooncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Monika PodhoreckaDepartment of Haematooncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute myeloid leukemia (AML) is associated with the accumulation of acquired genetic disorders. Moreorver chromosomal and molecular changes are independent prognostic factors that are taken into account to determine prognosis and treatment. MicroRNAs are novel gene regulators, which have been recognized to play an important role in pathological leukemogenesis. This study is aimed to analyze the possible role of micro RNAs as a markers predicting the outcome to induction chemotherapy based on cytarabine. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe expression of miR-34a, miR-191, miR-199a and miR-199b in previously separated bone marrow cells was assessed at the moment of diagnosis in 44 AML patients with use of qRQ-PCR technique. Assessment of response to induction therapy was based on criteria for response to treatment proposed by European LeukemiaNet (ELN).

resultsOnly the expression level of miR-191a out of all analyzed microRNAs was significantly associated with the induction chemotherapy response. We detected also significantly higher expression of miR-191 in FLT3-ITD negative group in comparison to FLT3-ITD positive subjects. For miR-34a, miR-199a and miR-199b, no relationship was found between their expression and FLT3-ITD, NPM1 and CEBPA mutations. It was also shown that in the group of patients with low miR-191 expression, the number of myeloblasts was higher (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThese results may prove an important role of miR-191a expression as a predictor of response to the induction chemotherapy based on cytarabine, even in cases when other risk factors are absent.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticCytarabineInduction ChemotherapyLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMicroRNAsAdultAgedFemalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Gene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansMaleMiddle AgedNucleophosminPilot ProjectsPrognosisAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCytarabineFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3MicroRNAsMIRN191 microRNA, humanNPM1 protein, humanNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID40554554
PMCPMC12186893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.