Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40554525›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

From need to neglect: Exploring psychological barriers to preventive interventions in pregnancy.

Dennis Bardoe, Robert Bagngmen Bio, Daniel Hayford, Denis Dekugmen Yar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dennis BardoeDepartment of Public Health Education, Akenten Appiah-Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Development, Mampong, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1869-7761
Robert Bagngmen BioDepartment of Public Health Education, Akenten Appiah-Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Development, Mampong, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8552-5188
Daniel HayfordDepartment of Integrated Science Education, Akenten Appiah-Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Development, Mampong, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-7861
Denis Dekugmen YarDepartment of Public Health Education, Akenten Appiah-Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Development, Mampong, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To effectively reduce the impact of hepatitis B and malaria during pregnancy, consistent adherence to key preventive interventions such as vaccination, the use of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs), and the administration of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) is essential. Achieving high coverage of these interventions, however, requires a clear understanding of the factors that hinder compliance. Therefore, this study investigated the psychological determinants of non-compliance with these interventions among pregnant women in the Bono East Region. A prospective cross-sectional mixed-method study was conducted among 1,430 pregnant women. Data were collected through serological screening, questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. Quantitative analysis included descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and logistic regression with results shown as crude and adjusted odds ratios at 95% confidence intervals. The quantitative analysis involved a four-step thematic analysis with a focus on transcription, profiling, coding, and thematic framework. The study revealed a series of psychological barriers to compliance. The fear of side effects (AOR = 2.17; 95% CI: 1.78 - 4.06), forgetfulness (AOR = 6.02; 95% CI: 2.13 - 9.91), and pain (AOR = 2.95; 95% CI: 1.97 - 4.94) increased the odds of hepatitis B infection. Likewise, fear of side effects (AOR = 2.07; 95% CI: 1.66 - 3.72), absence of symptoms (AOR = 1.82; 95% CI: 1.53 - 2.26), forgetfulness (AOR = 2.41; 95% CI: 1.48 - 3.90), perceived efficacy of herbs (AOR = 2.35; 95% CI: 1.49 - 3.68), pain (AOR = 2.52; 95% CI: 1.48 - 4.27), uncertainty (AOR = 2.38; 95% CI: 1.48 - 3.84), and prolonged adherence (AOR = 1.71; 95% CI: 1.10 - 2.66) increased the odds of malaria. The identified barriers and their strong association with increased odds of infections call for a groundbreaking and policy-driven public health response. Consequently, integrating psychosocial support and mental health services into antenatal care could play a crucial role in overcoming these barriers.

Identifiers

PMID40554525
PMCPMC12186947

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.