Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40553499›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

The importance of small-island populations for the long-term survival of endangered large-bodied insular mammals.

Sabhrina Gita Aninta, Rosie Drinkwater, Alberto Carmagnini, Nicolas J Deere, Dwi Sendi Priyono, Noviar Andayani, Nurul L Winarni, Jatna Supriatna, Matteo Fumagalli, Greger Larson and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A 120-y time series of genomes reveals the consequences of closed breeding in German Shepherd Dogs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. The importance of small-island populations for the long-term survival of endangered large-bodied insular mammals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Sabhrina Gita Aninta *School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0736-4750
Rosie Drinkwater *School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6892-1664
Alberto CarmagniniSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5215-4269
Nicolas J DeereDurrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NR, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1299-2126
Dwi Sendi PriyonoDepartment of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5828-7559
Noviar AndayaniDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-1888-193X
Nurul L WinarniFaculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Research Center for Climate Change, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-6343-3805
Jatna SupriatnaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-8395
Matteo FumagalliSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4084-2953
Greger LarsonThe Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4092-0392
Peter H A GalbuseraAntwerp Zoo Centre for Research and Conservation, Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp, Antwerp 2018, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9516-8196
Alastair MacdonaldRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian EH25 9RG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0004-6385-7076
Deborah GreerSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Kusdiantoro MohamadDivision of Anatomy Histology and Embryology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7143-168X
Wahono Esthi PrasetyaningtyasDivision of Anatomy Histology and Embryology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3524-7279
Abdul Haris MustariDepartment of Forest Resources Conservation, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.
John Lewis WilliamsDepartment of Animal Science, Food and Nutrition, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza 29122, Italy.
Ross BarnettDurham Evolution and Ancient DNA, Department of Archaeology, University of Durham, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4023-0284
Darren ShawRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian EH25 9RG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2016-1541
Gono SemiadiResearch Centre for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency (Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional), Cibinong 16911, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-9351-9746
James BurtonInternational Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Species Survival Commission (IUCN SSC) Asian Wild Cattle Specialist Group, Chester CH2 1LH, United Kingdom.
David J I SeamanDurrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NR, United Kingdom.
Maria VoigtDurrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NR, United Kingdom.
Matthew J StruebigDurrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NR, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2058-8502
Selina BraceDepartment of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2126-6732
Stephen J RossiterSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Laurent FrantzSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.

Funding

Ristekdikti NKB-1799/UN2.R3.1/HKP.05.00/2019UKRI | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/S007067/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Island populations of large vertebrates have experienced higher extinction rates than mainland populations over long timescales due to demographic stochasticity, genetic drift, and inbreeding. While being more susceptible to extinction and as such potentially targeted for conservation interventions such as genetic rescue, small-island populations can experience relatively less anthropogenic habitat degradation than those on larger islands. Here, we determine the consequences and conservation implications of long-term isolation and recent human activities on genetic diversity of island populations of two forest-dependent mammals endemic to the Wallacea archipelago: the anoa (

Indexed as

Endangered SpeciesAnimalsConservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationInbreedingIslandsconservationgenetic loadgenetic rescuehabitat suitability modelinginbreeding

Identifiers

PMID40553499
PMCPMC12232422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.