Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40553424›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2025

First-trimester screening for preeclampsia between 11 and 13 + 6 weeks of gestation and adverse perinatal outcomes.

Karine Mendonça Davi Rodrigues, Marilia de Lacerda Silva, Barbara Coppola Oliveira, Felipe Augusto Pereira Dos Santos, Gustavo Yano Callado, Luis Ronan Marquez Ferreira de Sousa, Edward Araujo Júnior, Alberto Borges Peixoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Karine Mendonça Davi RodriguesGynecology and Obstetrics Service, Mario Palmério University Hospital - University of Uberaba (UNIUBE), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8925-7683
Marilia de Lacerda SilvaGynecology and Obstetrics Service, Mario Palmério University Hospital - University of Uberaba (UNIUBE), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4795-2802
Barbara Coppola OliveiraGynecology and Obstetrics Service, Mario Palmério University Hospital - University of Uberaba (UNIUBE), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-7154
Felipe Augusto Pereira Dos SantosGynecology and Obstetrics Service, Mario Palmério University Hospital - University of Uberaba (UNIUBE), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6464-4904
Gustavo Yano CalladoAlbert Einstein Israelite College of Health Sciences, Albert Einstein Israelite Hospital, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-6569
Luis Ronan Marquez Ferreira de SousaDepartment of Radiology, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4634-8972
Edward Araujo JúniorDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), Rua Belchior de Azevedo, 156 apto. 111 Torre Vitoria, São Paulo, SP, 05089-030, Brazil. araujojred@terra.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-2532
Alberto Borges PeixotoGynecology and Obstetrics Service, Mario Palmério University Hospital - University of Uberaba (UNIUBE), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1655-3609

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of first-trimester screening for preeclampsia (PE) and its association with adverse perinatal outcomes.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted in women with (Group I) or without (Group II) first-trimester screening for PE between 11 and 13 + 6 weeks using maternal characteristics, mean arterial pressure, and uterine artery Doppler. Women were classified as low and high risk using a cut-off value of 1:150 according to the Fetal Medicine Foundation guidelines.

resultsA total of 2442 pregnant women were analysed, 988 in Group I and 1434 in Group II, of whom 204 were at high risk and 1230 at low risk for PE. Group II had higher maternal age (28.0 vs. 26.0 years, p < 0.001), Apgar score at the 1st minute (9.0 vs. 8.0, p < 0.001), Apgar score at the 5th minute (9.0 vs. 8.0, p < 0.001) and lower gestational age at delivery (39.1 vs. 39.4 weeks, p < 0.001) than Group I. Group II was found to have a lower risk of gestational hypertension (p < 0.001), higher risk of delivery < 34 weeks (p = 0.06), and lower risk of spontaneous delivery < 37 weeks (p < 0.001). Women at high risk of PE had a higher risk of delivery < 34 weeks (6.9% vs. 1.2%, p < 0.001), delivery < 37 weeks (16.7% vs. 8.0%, p < 0.001), PE < 34 weeks (2.9% vs. 0.5%, p = 0.005), PE < 37 weeks (4.9% vs. 1.0%, p = 0.0007) and PE > 37 weeks (2.9% vs. 0.5%, p = 0.005). Among women at high risk of PE, 61.3% (125/204) used aspirin (ASA) 100 mg by 37 weeks' gestation. The ASA use was associated with a lower risk of PE > 37 weeks' gestation (0.8% vs. 6.3%, p = 0.033).

conclusionFirst-trimester screening for PE did not reduce the risk of preterm or term PE. First-trimester screening was associated with a lower risk of gestational hypertension and preterm PE. High risk pregnancies had a higher risk of preterm and term PE and of preterm and term delivery. ASA use was associated with lower risk of term PE.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaPregnancy Trimester, FirstUltrasonography, PrenatalAdultFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesUterine ArteryAdverse perinatal outcomesAspirinFirst-trimester screeningPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID40553424
PMCPMC12675895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.