Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40553423›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2025

Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and fatigue in de Novo Parkinson's disease- support for early rehabilitation.

Beata Lindholm, Ylva Dernbrant, Albert Westergren, Erika Franzen

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Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Beata LindholmDepartment of Neurology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Memory Disorders and Geriatrics, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Malmö, 205 02, Sweden. Beata.Lindholm@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9021-9847
Ylva DernbrantDepartment of Neurology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Memory Disorders and Geriatrics, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Malmö, 205 02, Sweden.
Albert WestergrenThe PRO-CARE group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-6203
Erika FranzenDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-544X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSarcopenia (loss of muscle strength/mass) reduces physical performance (walking, strength, mobility) and is common in Parkinson's disease (PD), but data on newly diagnosed, untreated patients ("de novo") are scarce. Fatigue is frequent in PD and linked to physical decline and malnutrition, key sarcopenia risk factors. We aimed to describe sarcopenia prevalence, malnutrition risk, and fatigue in de novo PD and explore differences based on fatigue presence.

methodsParticipants (n = 49) underwent physical tests [chair stand test (CST), hand grip strength, gait speed, Timed Up and Go test (TUG)] to assess sarcopenia. Malnutrition risk and fatigue were assessed using the Nutrition Form version 2 (MEONF-II) and the 16-item Parkinson's Disease Fatigue Scale (PFS-16).

resultsTwenty (40.8%) showed probable sarcopenia. Eight (16%) had fatigue, and 8 (19%) were at risk of malnutrition. No significant differences in sarcopenia indicators were found between groups, but those with fatigue had lower physical performance (CST, p = 0.033; TUG, p = 0.011), slower gait speed (p = 0.050), and poorer appetite (p = 0.003).

conclusionA substantial proportion of de novo PD presented probable sarcopenia. Fatigue was associated with poorer physical performance and appetite but not sarcopenia. Whether fatigue increases risk of future malnutrition/sarcopenia is unclear due to cross-sectional study design. It should be further explored using a longitudinal study design.

Indexed as

FatigueMalnutritionParkinson DiseaseSarcopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceEarly Parkinson’s diseaseFatigueIndicators of sarcopeniaMalnutrition riskRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID40553423
PMCPMC12394371

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.