Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40553249›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025

Auditory Global-Local Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Min Zhu, Fei Chen, Yu Zhang, Zhongzheng Zhang, Chengyu Guo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Min ZhuSchool of Foreign Languages, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Fei ChenSchool of Foreign Languages, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China. chenfeianthony@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4500-2590
Yu ZhangSchool of Foreign Languages, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Zhongzheng ZhangCollege of Foreign Languages and Literature, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chengyu GuoFaculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, China.

Funding

Young Scholars Project of the National Social Science Fund of China 24CYY097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical sensory processing has been recognized as a notable characteristic in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). While visual global-local processing in ASD has been widely studied, understanding of auditory processing across global and local levels remains less defined. To clarify the mixed findings in the literature, we conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis and searched for potential factors that might explain the heterogeneity of previous studies. Our thorough search across four electronic databases up to 2025 identified 25 eligible studies for quantitative synthesis, focusing on comparisons of auditory global-local pitch processing between individuals with ASD and typically developing peers. Our findings indicated that the pooled effect size (Hedges' g = -0.05) for global pitch processing was not statistically significant, whereas there was a significant, albeit modest, pooled effect size (Hedges' g = 0.29) for local pitch processing. Significant moderators influencing global pitch processing included the number of answer choices, language typology, and participants' vocabulary size, while inconsistencies in local pitch processing outcomes were associated with the vocabulary size of autistic participants and variations in task paradigms employed. Overall, this meta-analysis supports the notion that individuals with ASD tend to prefer local pitch processing without apparent deficits in global processing abilities, aligning with the Enhanced Perceptual Functioning model. These findings contribute to our understanding of auditory processing differences in ASD, and offer implications for targeted interventions and further research directions.

Indexed as

Auditory perceptionAutism spectrum disorderGlobal-local processingMeta-analysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.