Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40553182›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025

Effects of uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery on retinal vascular diameters, subfoveal choroidal and central macular thickness.

Selen Akbulut, Gokhan Pekel

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Selen AkbulutDepartment of Ophthalmology, Baskent University, Istanbul Hospital, Altunizade, Kısıklı Caddesi Oymacı Sk. No:7 Üsküdar/İstanbul, Istanbul, Turkey. drselenakbulut@gmail.com.
Gokhan PekelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this prospective study, we aimed to investigate the effect of uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery on retinal vascular diameters (RVD), SFCT (subfoveal choroidal thickness), central macular thickness (CMT) in patients with senile cataract.

methodsData from a total of 66 eyes of 61 patients with grade 2-3 senile cataract who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery between July 2018 and September 2019 were included in the study. The patients' age, gender, operated eye side, and ophthalmological examination and imaging data, postoperative RVD, SFCT and CMT measurements by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) were recorded. The preoperative and postoperative follow-up measurements of the examination and imaging parameters were analyzed.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference in SFCT and retinal arteriolar diameter values between the preoperative and postoperative follow-up measurements (p > 0.05). Regarding retinal vein diameter values, there was a statistically significant decrease observed at 3 months compared to 1 week postoperative value (p: 0.033). Although a statistically non-significant decrease was observed at 1 week postoperatively (277.9 ± 33.99 μm), a statistically significant increase in CMT was noted at both 1 month and 3 months postoperatively compared to the preoperative value (283.72 ± 37.50 μm and 284.33 ± 36.96 μm, respectively) (p = 0.001). A statistically significant negative correlation was observed between age and SFCT before surgery (r = - 0.394, p = 0.003), at 1 week (r = - 0.411, p = 0.004), and at 1 month postoperatively (r = - 0.419, p = 0.003).

conclusionThe choroid, retinal layers and retinal vascular structures may be impacted by surgical-induced inflammation in uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery.

Indexed as

CataractChoroidMacula LuteaPhacoemulsificationRetinal VesselsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFovea CentralisHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityCataractMacular thicknessRetinal vessel diameterUncomplicated phacoemulsification

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.