Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40552521›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2025

Fungal guild interactions slow decomposition of boreal forest pine litter and humus.

Louis A Mielke, Julian Klein, Alf Ekblad, Roger D Finlay, Björn D Lindahl, Karina E Clemmensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louis A MielkeDepartment of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6948-3141
Julian KleinSwedish Species Information Center (Artdatabanken), Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4269-4974
Alf EkbladSchool of Science and Technology, Örebro University, Örebro, 701 82, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4384-5014
Roger D FinlayDepartment of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3652-2930
Björn D LindahlDepartment of Soil and Environment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3384-4547
Karina E ClemmensenDepartment of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 750 07, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9627-6428

Funding

Vetenskapsrådet 2015-04411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ericaceous understory shrubs and ericoid mycorrhizal fungal communities are ubiquitous in boreal forests, and their interactions with ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi may determine organic matter dynamics in forest soils. We followed decomposition of pine needle litter and mor-layer humus over 3 yr in a factorial shrub removal- and pine root exclusion experiment in an old-growth Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) forest, to evaluate effects of fungal guilds on mass loss. Litter mass loss was 23% greater when ectomycorrhizal fungi were excluded suggesting increased saprotrophic activity, independently of ericoid shrub presence. However, this 'Gadgil effect' was only found after 17 months following a summer drought. By contrast, humus mass loss was overall stimulated by ectomycorrhizal fungi, while ericoid mycorrhizal shrubs appeared to counteract this effect, potentially caused by simultaneous addition of recalcitrant organic matter and inhibition of ectomycorrhizal decomposers. We conclude that competitive saprotrophic-ectomycorrhizal fungal interactions may slow early-stage litter decomposition, but this effect was small and inconsistent. Furthermore, interactions between ecto- and ericoid mycorrhizal guild members appear to determine the late-stage organic matter balance of boreal forest humus.

Indexed as

ForestsFungiMycorrhizaePinusPinus sylvestrisTaigaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalPlant LeavesSoilSoil MicrobiologySoilBayesian modelingBoreal forestsdecompositionectomycorrhizaericoid mycorrhizaGadgil effectsaprotrophic fungisoil

Identifiers

PMID40552521
PMCPMC12329171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.