Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40552308›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

ELOVL2 mediated stabilization of AR contributes to enzalutamide resistance in prostate cancer.

Jinpeng Cen, Jiading Guo, Xianzi Zeng, Xianlu Song, Shengdong Ge, Mingkun Chen, Qianyi Li, Yuzhong Yu, Daojun Lv, Shanchao Zhao

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinpeng Cen *Department of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiading Guo *Department of Urology, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, the Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xianzi Zeng *Department of Urology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xianlu Song *Department of Radiotherapy, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shengdong GeDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mingkun ChenDepartment of Urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qianyi LiFirst Clinical Medical College, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yuzhong YuDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Daojun LvDepartment of Urology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shanchao ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying enzalutamide resistance in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and explore potential therapeutic strategies to overcome resistance. Methods: We conducted comprehensive bioinformatic analysis using LNCaP/enzalutamide-resistant cells to identify key pathways associated with resistance. Functional validation was performed through targeted inhibition of the elongation of very-long chain fatty acid protein 2 (ELOVL2), followed by assays to assess cancer cell proliferation and enzalutamide sensitivity. Mechanistic studies were conducted to evaluate the impact of ELOVL2 on the ubiquitin-proteasome system and AR signaling pathways. Results: Bioinformatic analysis revealed that activation of fatty acid metabolism, particularly through upregulation of ELOVL2, plays a critical role in driving enzalutamide resistance in PCa. Functional studies demonstrated that targeted inhibition of ELOVL2 significantly suppressed cancer cell proliferation and restored enzalutamide sensitivity in resistant cells. Mechanistically, ELOVL2 facilitates enzalutamide resistance by impairing the ubiquitin-proteasome system, leading to the subsequent activation of AR signaling pathways. Discussion: Our findings demonstrate that ELOVL2 drives enzalutamide resistance in CRPC by stabilizing AR through inhibition of ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation. Targeting ELOVL2 represents a promising therapeutic strategy to overcome resistance in CRPC, with potential to improve clinical outcomes for patients.

Indexed as

androgen receptorCRPCELOVL2enzalutamide resistanceprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID40552308
PMCPMC12183063

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