Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40552306›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Ferroptosis and recurrent miscarriage: a critical review of pathophysiology and emerging therapeutic targets.

Mohammad Masoud Khodaei, Zahra Noori, Fateme Zare, Ahmad Meshkin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Masoud KhodaeiReproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Zahra NooriReproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Fateme ZareReproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Ahmad MeshkinReproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is characterized as a specialized type of regulated cellular death that relies on iron and lipid peroxidation, which has recently been highlighted as playing a crucial role in the etiology of recurrent miscarriage (RM). Ferroptosis in RM is driven by dysregulated iron metabolism and increased oxidative stress, resulting from impaired antioxidant defense, which leads to lipid peroxidation and consequent cell death in trophoblasts. The cellular changes compromise placental development and impair trophoblast invasion and maternal-fetal tolerance. Therapeutic interventions targeting ferroptosis are promising for the mitigation of its effects and improvement of pregnancy outcomes. Strategies include Glutathione Peroxidase 4 (GPX4) activity enhancement, glutathione replenishment, ferroptosis inhibitors, and iron metabolism modulation. Further, new strategies targeting non-coding RNAs, and epigenetic regulators emphasize ferroptosis as a viable therapeutic target. This review emphasizes the importance of ferroptosis in the pathophysiology of RM and highlights its potential for guiding innovative treatments.

Indexed as

ferroptosisglutathione peroxidase 4recurrent miscarriage (RM)therapeutic interventionstrophoblast dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID40552306
PMCPMC12183038

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.