Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40552126›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental gastroenterology2025

Primary Biliary Cholangitis and Seropositive Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.

Zongqi Deng, Wanyang Lei, Xiao Kuang, Xiaoxiao Liu, Wenlin Tai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zongqi Deng *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Yunnan Molecular Diagnostic Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-1126-0526
Wanyang Lei *Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Northeast Yunnan Central Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Northeast Yunnan Central Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Xiao KuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Yunnan Molecular Diagnostic Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxiao LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Yunnan Molecular Diagnostic Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Wenlin TaiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Yunnan Molecular Diagnostic Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Observational studies indicated potential associations between primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the causal relationship between RA and PBC remains unclear and controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the causal relationships among seropositive RA (SPRA), seronegative RA (SNRA) and PBC. Methods: This study employed a Mendelian randomization (MR) framework to analyze genome-wide association study (GWAS) data from a European population. The dataset included 802 cases and 16,489 controls for PBC, 18,019 cases and 991,604 controls for SPRA, and 8,515 cases and 1,015,471 controls for SNRA, retrieved on June 11, 2024. Instrumental variables (IVs) were selected based on genome-wide significance (P < 5.0E-08) and independence (R Results: SPRA increased the risk of genetic susceptibility to PBC (OR=1.28, 95% CI 1.10-1.4, Conclusion: Our findings show that SPRA increases the risk of developing with PBC. This will help inform future screening guidelines for associated PBC in patients with RA.

Indexed as

causal effectMendelian randomizationprimary biliary cholangitisrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID40552126
PMCPMC12183510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.