Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40551970›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2025

Participation of under-represented communities in an online cognitive ageing platform and predictors of willingness to be contacted for future research.

Katherine D Ellingson, William J Degnan, Tomas Nuño, Ashleigh Horton, Carolina Carrasco, Melanie Rubio, Yunjia Yang, Matthew D DeBoth, Megan Johnson, Harshini Venkatachalam and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Katherine D EllingsonThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7624-312X
William J DegnanThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Tomas NuñoThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Ashleigh HortonThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Carolina CarrascoThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Melanie RubioThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Yunjia YangThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Matthew D DeBothThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Megan JohnsonThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Harshini VenkatachalamThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Bonnie J LaFleurThe University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Lee RyanThe University of Arizona College of Science, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Carol A BarnesThe University of Arizona College of Science, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
David W CoonArizona State University Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Matthew HuentelmanThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Zhao ChenThe University of Arizona Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Precision Aging Network (PAN)

Funding

Regulatory and Human Study Operations (RHSO) Core CU19AG065169 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 2021 to 2025
$59.8M
NIA NIH HHS U19 AG065169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractBackground: Black and Hispanic communities are under-represented in cognitive ageing research. MindCrowd is an online platform that offers interactive cognitive games and facilitates research. We sought to assess participation in MindCrowd and willingness to be contacted for future studies by race, ethnicity and other demographic variables. Methods: Adults were recruited into MindCrowd through national media campaigns and enhanced local engagement (ELE) in and around four cities with robust black (Atlanta and Baltimore) and Hispanic (Miami and Tucson) populations. Recruiting in ELE regions involved direct contact with potential participants via community forums or established research cohorts. Participation was defined as completing two 5-minute cognitive games and a demographic questionnaire, and participation incidence was calculated per 100 000 adults using census data and was compared by region using incidence rate ratios (IRRs). Willingness to be contacted for future research was defined as participants submitting an email address for researcher follow-up and was modelled as a binary outcome using logistic regression to generate adjusted ORs (aORs) for age, sex, region, race and ethnicity. Results: From 17 June 2022 to 28 December 2023, 49 934 adults participated in MindCrowd. Nationwide, the majority were female (87.2%) and >50 years old (75.2%). In ELE regions, 8.4% of participants were black versus 2.3% in non-ELE regions; 21.8% were Hispanic in ELE regions versus 16.4% in non-ELE regions. MindCrowd participation incidence was higher in ELE than non-ELE regions (32.4 vs 17.9 per 100 000 adults; IRR=1.78, 95% CI, 1.73 to 1.83). Overall, 42.1% of participants nationwide were willing to be contacted for future research, with elevated odds for all ELE regions (vs collective non-ELE regions). Compared with white participants, black participants had 23% higher odds of willingness to be contacted (aOR=1.23; 95% CI, 1.10 to 1.36); compared with non-Hispanic participants, Hispanic participants had 20% higher odds (aOR=1.20; 95% CI, 1.13 to 1.27). Conclusions: Following nationwide and regional efforts to recruit a diverse participant pool into the online platform MindCrowd, regions with ELE had higher rates of participation than the rest of the nation across race and ethnicity categories. Controlling for region, black and Hispanic individuals showed marginal but statistically elevated willingness to be contacted for future research.

Indexed as

Age FactorsCommunity Healthmethods

Identifiers

PMID40551970
PMCPMC12184389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.