Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40551830›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Study of diclofenac distribution in aqueous two-phase PEG/salt/water systems.

Diana Esmeralda Martínez-Rodríguez, Edgar Daniel Martínez-Rodríguez, Liliana Hernández-Perales, María Del Pilar González-Muñoz, Mario Avila-Rodriguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diana Esmeralda Martínez-RodríguezDepartamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato Cerro de la Venada S/N, Pueblito de Rocha 36040 Guanajuato Mexico avilam@ugto.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0928-069X
Edgar Daniel Martínez-RodríguezSecretaría de Ciencia, Humanidades, Tecnologías e Innovación (SECIHTI) Mexico City 03940 Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9600-4345
Liliana Hernández-PeralesDepartamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato Cerro de la Venada S/N, Pueblito de Rocha 36040 Guanajuato Mexico avilam@ugto.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5495-000X
María Del Pilar González-MuñozDepartamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato Cerro de la Venada S/N, Pueblito de Rocha 36040 Guanajuato Mexico avilam@ugto.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-1066
Mario Avila-RodriguezDepartamento de Química, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato Cerro de la Venada S/N, Pueblito de Rocha 36040 Guanajuato Mexico avilam@ugto.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8475-2864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Due to its extensive use, it has been detected in various environmental compartments, where it has been shown to exert adverse effects on living organisms. This underscores the need to develop efficient and environmentally benign removal strategies. Aqueous Two-Phase Systems (ATPS) offer a promising alternative for liquid-liquid extraction without the use of organic solvents, providing a sustainable separation technique. This study evaluated the effectiveness of diclofenac extraction using ATPS. Results demonstrated that, at low drug concentrations (10 ppm), extraction yields exceeded 95% across all systems tested, regardless of whether the pH values were above or below the p

Identifiers

PMID40551830
PMCPMC12183683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.