Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40551287›Full record

ArticleWorldviews on evidence-based nursing2025

Perceived Work Environment and Work-Related Well-Being in Nursing Homes: Comparison of Different Care Worker Groups.

Lisa Geyskens, Ramona Backhaus, Anja Declercq, Lode Godderis, Pieter Heeren, Lien Janssens, Nasrin Khan, Koen Milisen, Jeroen Trybou, Gijs Van Pottelbergh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lisa GeyskensDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9435-2247
Ramona BackhausFliedner Fachhochschule, University of Applied Sciences, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Anja DeclercqCESO Centre for Sociological Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lode GodderisDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Environment and Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Pieter HeerenFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Lien JanssensDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Nasrin KhanDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Koen MilisenDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Academic Centre for Nursing and Midwifery, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jeroen TrybouDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Gijs Van PottelberghDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Academic Center for General Practice, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Ellen VlaeyenFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Franziska ZúñigaNursing Science, Department Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mieke DeschodtDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1560-2277

Funding

KU Leuven Internal Funds C24M/22/047Research Foundation - Flanders
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA skilled and diverse healthcare workforce is essential in nursing homes, yet recruitment and retention remain a major challenge. Gaining insight into the well-being of different care worker groups and how they perceive their work environment can highlight areas of concern and opportunities for improvement.

aimsTo compare the perceived work environment and well-being among different care worker groups in nursing homes.

methodsThis descriptive study used cross-sectional survey data from the Flanders Nursing Home (FLANH) project, collected from February-July 2023. A total of 1521 care workers from 25 Flemish nursing homes participated (64.4% response rate), including care assistants (43.7%), registered nurses (20.5%), support staff (15.4%), allied health professionals (14.8%), and team leaders (5.7%). Chi-squared tests were used to compare the percentages of the care worker groups reporting the work environment items and well-being outcomes (job satisfaction, intention to leave, burnout). Post hoc analyses were conducted to identify which groups contributed to the significant differences observed.

resultsSignificant differences among care worker groups were found for almost all work environment items and well-being outcomes. Staffing adequacy was perceived least among care assistants and registered nurses. More registered nurses and team leaders perceived high workload and emotional burden compared to the other groups. Work-life interference and involvement were perceived most among team leaders. A person-centered vision, work autonomy, and salary satisfaction were reported most among allied health professionals and team leaders. Skill use and training opportunities were reported least among support staff. Work-related well-being appeared to be experienced most among allied health professionals and least among care assistants. LINKING EVIDENCE TO ACTION: These findings highlight key differences in work environment perceptions and well-being among care worker groups, offering valuable insights for tailored initiatives to foster a supportive workplace that benefits the well-being of all types of care workers in nursing homes.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPerceptionWorkplaceAdultBelgiumCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedNursing HomesSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking Conditionsburnoutcare workersintention to leavejob satisfactionnursing homeswell‐beingwork environment

Identifiers

PMID40551287
PMCPMC12457701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.