Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40551172›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Introducing an oncoplastic approach for centrally located breast cancer patients.

Mohammadreza Karoobi, Seyed Mostafa Meshkati Yazd, Fatemeh Aminolroaya, Hadiseh Mahram, Samineh Saghafinia, Stefano Pompei, Nahid Nafissi, Pantea Khalili

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammadreza KaroobiDepartment of Surgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Mostafa Meshkati YazdDepartment of Surgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh AminolroayaUniversal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran.
Hadiseh MahramThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran.
Samineh SaghafiniaBreast Health & Cancer Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Stefano PompeiFakeeh University Hospital, Silicon Oasis, Dubai, UAE.
Nahid NafissiBreast Health & Cancer Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. nahid.nafissi@gmail.com.
Pantea KhaliliBreast Health & Cancer Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral breast cancers pose a unique challenge to oncoplastic surgeons, given their proximity to the nipple-areola complex and the impact on cosmetic outcomes. This study aims to present a comprehensive algorithm designed to optimize surgical planning and enhance aesthetic outcomes for patients undergoing surgery for central breast cancers. METHODS AND MATERIALS: This cohort study presents an algorithm designed to guide surgical decision-making for patients with central breast cancer and assesses outcomes based on its comprehensive application. Aesthetic outcomes were assessed using the Harvard Scale for physician-reported evaluation, while a modified version of the BREAST-Q questionnaire was systematically used for patient-reported aesthetic assessment.

resultsAmong 53 cases, the Harvard score was 4 in 21%, 3 in 77%, and 2 in 2% of patients. Breast-Q results revealed high satisfaction levels: 67% were "very satisfied" with their breasts, 75% "completely agreed" with satisfaction regarding the outcome, and 81% were "somewhat satisfied" with their nipples. Bland-Altman analysis presented minimal disagreement between Harvard scores and Breast-Q components, with a trend toward correlation observed (rho = 0.251, P = 0.072).

conclusionAdvanced oncoplastic techniques, including reduction mammoplasty and mastopexy, offer flexible options for managing central cancers involving the NAC. Use of a nearby skin island for NAC replacement allows tailored approaches beyond the Grisotti flap, ensuring oncologic safety and improved aesthetic outcomes.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMammaplastyAdultAgedAlgorithmsEstheticsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedNipplesPatient SatisfactionPrognosisSurveys and QuestionnairesCentral breast tumorsDermo-cutaneous flapGrisotti flapOncoplastic surgery

Identifiers

PMID40551172
PMCPMC12183909

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.