Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40551154›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

Enhancing retention and quality of tissue stromal vascular fraction graft with globo H ceramide.

Jing-Yan Cheng, Hui-Yun Cheng, Jung-Tung Hung, Gonzalo Mallarino Restrepo, Shih-Pin Chiou, Ling-Yi Shih, Alice L Yu, Huang-Kai Kao, John Yu, Fu-Chan Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jing-Yan Cheng *Institute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Hui-Yun Cheng *Center for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Jung-Tung HungInstitute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Gonzalo Mallarino RestrepoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Shih-Pin ChiouInstitute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Ling-Yi ShihDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Alice L YuInstitute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Huang-Kai KaoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
John YuInstitute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan. johnyu@gate.sinica.edu.tw.
Fu-Chan WeiCenter for Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan. fuchanwei@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1609-1237

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3N0181-2Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPG1M0031Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2321-B-182A-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFat grafting has been extensively used in plastic surgery practice, yet unstable retention in the recipient site remains a significant clinical challenge. The limited tolerance of injected adipose tissue to ischemia has prompted strategies aiming at timely enhancing the vascularity of the grafted fat. Various modified fat graft preparations have been used, and the mechanically processed tissue stromal vascular fraction (tSVF) derived from fat tissue has garnered considerable interest for enhancing rate of fat graft retention. Further enhancement of the graft retention and quality through supplements to tSVF is worthy of investigation.

methodsThe arteriovenous (AV) shunt in rats has been used to evaluate tSVF in vivo. We employed this animal model to investigate the regenerative potential of glycolipid Globo H Ceramide (GHCer) added to tSVF isolated from male Lewis rats. Sixty-two rats divided into four groups were studied. Study parameters included gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) and fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4), percentages of the CD45

resultsThe addition of GHCer resulted in superior retention of the tSVF grafts at one-, two-, and eight-week post-grafting (p < 0.05). Elevated expression VEGFA was observed from one week (p < 0.05), followed by FABP4 at two weeks post-grafting in the tSVF + GHCer grafts (p < 0.01). After eight weeks, the numbers of CD45

conclusionsSupplementing GHCer to tSVF effectively reduced fat reabsorption and fibrotic changes of the grafts, while enhancing angiogenesis and adipogenesis, potentially through facilitating AD-MSC differentiation within tSVF. These findings support the potential clinical application of GHCer to enhance the stability and long-term outcomes of fat grafting procedures.

trial registrationNot applicable. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueStromal Vascular FractionAdipogenesisAnimalsMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsNeovascularization, PhysiologicRatsRats, Inbred LewVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAD-MSCAV shuntFat graftingGHCerGlobo H ceramideTissue stromal vascular fractiontSVF

Identifiers

PMID40551154
PMCPMC12186370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.