Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40551049›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2025

Causal Relationships Between Immune Cell Traits, Plasma Metabolites, and Asthma: A Two-Step, Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.

Zhuozheng Hu, Peihao Xu, Jiajun Wu, Weijun Zhou, Yajie Zhou, Lei Xie, Wenxiong Zhang, Yong Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhuozheng HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Peihao XuSchool of Stomatology, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jiajun WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Weijun ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yajie ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Lei XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wenxiong ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yong ChengDepartment Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

Science and Technology Research Project of Department of Education of Jiangxi Province GJJ210188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsiderable evidence suggests a strong link between immune cell traits (ICTs) and asthma development via plasma metabolites (PMs), but the causality between ICTs and asthma is still unclear, mainly due to issues like selection bias. Our research was designed to investigate the causality between ICTs, PMs, and asthma and to provide a clearer explanation of these relationships.

methodsUtilizing the GWAS database, this study employed a two-step, two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach and the inverse variance weighted (IVW) method to investigate the causality between ICTs and asthma, as well as between PMs and asthma. Lastly, we calculated the mediated proportion of PMs as mediators in the link between ICTs and asthma.

resultsExcluding heterogeneity and pleiotropy, MR analysis identified 13 ICTs (CD14 on CD33br HLA DR+ CD14dim, etc.) and asthma causality, and no reverse causality was observed. In addition, 27 PMs (androsterone sulfate levels, succinate levels, etc.) were also causally associated with asthma. Mediate MR indicated -9.81% (-1.2%, -18.4%) of the effect of CD24 on IgD+ CD38br on asthma is mediated by S-methylcysteine sulfoxide levels, with a mediated effect value (p = 0.006) is 0.003 (0.0004, 0.006); 21.4% (6.2%, -36.6%) of the effect of CD3 on CD28+ CD4+ on asthma is mediated by 1-myristoyl-2-arachidonoyl-GPC (14:0/20:4) levels, with a mediated effect value (p = 0.025) is 0.004 (0.001, 0.007).

conclusionsWe identified two pathways by which ICTs can impact asthma through PMs, which might help in identifying potential targets for personalized treatment approaches.

Indexed as

AsthmaMendelian Randomization AnalysisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single Nucleotideasthmaimmune cellMendelian randomizationplasma metabolites

Identifiers

PMID40551049
PMCPMC12185225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.