Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40550799›Full record

ArticleNPJ Regenerative medicine2025

Direct reprogramming of mouse fibroblasts into self-renewable alveolar epithelial-like cells.

Atsuho Morita, Makoto Ishii, Takanori Asakura, Masaya Yotsukura, Ahmed E Hegab, Tatsuya Kusumoto, Ho Namkoong, Takunori Ogawa, Yuhki Nakatake, Mayumi Oda and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Regenerative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Atsuho MoritaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto IshiiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. ishii.makoto.d3@f.mail.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Takanori AsakuraDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. takanori.asakura@keio.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3122-6937
Masaya YotsukuraDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ahmed E HegabMedical Education Center, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, Japan.
Tatsuya KusumotoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ho NamkoongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6181-4284
Takunori OgawaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuhki NakatakeDepartment of Systems Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mayumi OdaDepartment of Integrated Medicine and Biochemistry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumitake SaitoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirofumi KamataDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Junko HamamotoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi OkamoriDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiki EbisudaniDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki YasudaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya SugimotoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta KuzeDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan.
Masahide SekiDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6091-8698
Yutaka SuzukiDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan.
Naoki HasegawaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisao AsamuraDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo WatanabeDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Minoru KoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiro SatoDepartment of Integrated Medicine and Biochemistry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki IedaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi FukunagaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP21bm0404053MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP15K19945MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP18H02821MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP18K19566MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP19K17682MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP21H02926MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP21J21344MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP22KJ2672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Direct reprogramming is a breakthrough technology that can alter the fate of cells without the passage of stem cells. However, direct reprogramming of somatic cells into pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells has not yet been achieved. Here, we report the direct reprogramming of mouse tail tips and embryonic fibroblasts into induced pulmonary alveolar epithelial-like cells (iPULs) using four transcription factor-coding genes (Nkx2-1, Foxa1, Foxa2, and Gata6) and three-dimensional culture. The iPULs showed lamellar body-like structures and displayed key properties of pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells. Although the potential for iPULs to morphologically differentiate into alveolar epithelial type 1 cells was limited in vitro, the intratracheal administration of iPULs in a bleomycin-induced mouse model of pulmonary fibrosis led to their integration into the alveolar surface, where they formed both alveolar epithelial type 1 and type 2-like cells. Thus, reprogrammed fibroblasts may represent a new source of pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells for regenerative medicine.

Identifiers

PMID40550799
PMCPMC12185750

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.