Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40550795›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

Dataset of 69 German COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring (COSMO) surveys on pandemic attitudes, feelings and behaviours.

Cornelia Betsch, Sarah Eitze, Lars Korn, Lisa Felgendreff, Anne-Sophie Tänzer, Philipp Sprengholz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Risk communication in the containment of the COVID-19 pandemic: challenges and promising approaches].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cornelia Betsch *Institute for Planetary Health Behaviour, University of Erfurt, 99089, Erfurt, Germany. cornelia.betsch@uni-erfurt.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2856-7303
Sarah Eitze *Institute for Planetary Health Behaviour, University of Erfurt, 99089, Erfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6542-9359
Lars KornInstitute for Planetary Health Behaviour, University of Erfurt, 99089, Erfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-3839
Lisa FelgendreffInstitute for Planetary Health Behaviour, University of Erfurt, 99089, Erfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8356-8061
Anne-Sophie TänzerInstitute for Planetary Health Behaviour, University of Erfurt, 99089, Erfurt, Germany.
Philipp SprengholzInstitute for Planetary Health Behaviour, University of Erfurt, 99089, Erfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9925-1920

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) BE 3970/12-1Leibniz-Gemeinschaft (Leibniz Association) P106/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During a pandemic, knowledge, risk perceptions, trust in institutions and attitudes towards public health measures influence protective behaviours and mental health. The COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring (COSMO) project collected psychosocial data on pandemic-related attitudes, feelings and behaviours from representative samples in Germany. In sixty-nine cross-sectional online surveys conducted between 03.03.2020 and 29.11.2022, N = 69,013 individuals were assessed. Our 332 variables show how COVID-19 was perceived (e.g., symptoms, risk perceptions), which behaviours were exhibited (e.g., mask wearing, keeping distance, being vaccinated, meeting other people), what attitudes and beliefs people held (e.g., towards vaccination, conspiracy beliefs, pandemic fatigue), which information sources they used and trusted, how their mental health was affected (e.g., worries, wellbeing, resilience) and what consequences the pandemic had for people (e.g., financial losses, alcohol consumption). Variables are available for at least five waves (i.e., roughly 5,000 participants), some variables are available for all waves. The data allow tracing population-level changes in pandemic perceptions and actions, assess the relationships between determinants and behaviours, and help prepare for future crises.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDatasets as TopicEmotionsFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40550795
PMCPMC12185729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.