Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40550743›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Quantitative Evaluation and Preoperative Planning Using Three-Dimensional CT Profiles Improves the Accuracy of Bony Correction Under Primary Hip Arthroscopy and Clinical Outcomes in the Setting of Cam-Type Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome.

Feng Zheng, Wang Daofeng, Song Guanyang, Li Yue, Wang Xuesong

Abstract read
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Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feng ZhengPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6123-2024
Wang DaofengSports Medicine Service, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Song GuanyangSports Medicine Service, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Li YueSports Medicine Service, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5546-6076
Wang XuesongPeking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

Wu Jieping Medical Foundation 320.6750.2020⁃06⁃90
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResidual cam deformity is the main cause of revision hip arthroscopy, and the precise correction of cam lesions is a crucial clinical problem. This study aimed to propose a novel quantitative evaluation and preoperative planning method based on 3D-CT profile analysis applied in primary hip arthroscopy for the treatment of cam-type femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) and to evaluate the effect of this method.

methodsConsecutive patients who underwent primary hip arthroscopy for cam-type FAIS between April 2018 and August 2022 were enrolled in this study. According to the method assisting cam resection, the included patients were divided into the planning group and the control group. Patients' demographic characteristics, preoperative radiographic measurements, and intraoperative procedures were collected. Preoperative and postoperative anterior α angle (Aα) and lateral α angle (Lα) were measured on 3D-CT profiles, and the residual rates of anterior cam lesion (Ac) and lateral cam lesion (Lc) were calculated. Moreover, the 2-year postoperative clinical outcomes, including clinical scores and achieving rates of clinically significant outcomes, were compared between groups.

resultsEventually, the planning group included 68 patients and the control group included 57 cases. There were no significant differences in demographic characteristics, preoperative radiographic measurements, and intraoperative procedures between groups (p > 0.05). Postoperatively, the mean postoperative Lα in the planning group was significantly smaller than that in the control group (43.4° ± 9.5° vs. 60.8° ± 20.8°, p < 0.001). Correspondingly, patients in the planning group had a significantly lower rate of residual Lc (9.4% vs. 62.5%, p < 0.001) and overall residual cam lesion (14.7% vs. 54.4%, p < 0.001) compared to cases in the control group. At 2-year follow-up postoperatively, patients in the planning group reported significantly superior scores of mHHS (91.0 ± 6.0 vs. 86.3 ± 8.5, p = 0.001), iHOT-12 (89.9 ± 7.2 vs. 82.7 ± 11.1, p < 0.001), and VAS for pain (1.2 ± 0.8 vs. 1.6 ± 1.1, p = 0.018) compared to patients in the control group. Moreover, the percentage of cases achieving patient acceptable symptom state (PASS) for mHHS in the planning group was significantly higher than that in the control group (97.1% vs. 84.2%, p = 0.012).

conclusionsQuantitative analysis using 3D-CT profiles is a reliable method for the evaluation of femoral morphology in patients with cam-type FAIS. Additionally, preoperative planning based on 3D-CT profiles can reduce the residual rate of cam lesions and improve short-term clinical outcomes in these patients who underwent primary hip arthroscopy.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyFemoracetabular ImpingementHip JointPreoperative CareTomography, X-Ray ComputedAcetabulumAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleFemurHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMalePatient Care PlanningRetrospective StudiesSurgery, Computer-Assistedarthroscopycam deformitycomputed tomographyfemoroacetabular impingementpreoperative planning

Identifiers

PMID40550743
PMCPMC12318679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.