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ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Intradialytic Changes and Prognostic Value of Ventriculo-Arterial Coupling in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease: Protocol for an Observational Prospective Trial.

Alessandro Salustri, Giovanni Tonti, Gianni Pedrizzetti, Aizhan Zhankorazova, Zaukiya Khamitova, Bauyrzhan Toktarbay, Dinara Jumadilova, Marina Khvan, Dinara Galiyeva, Makhabbat Bekbossynova and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06622928 (Ventriculo-arterial Coupling in Patients With End-stage Renal Disease on Hemodyalisis), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06622928 not yet recruitingnot on this map

Ventriculo-arterial Coupling in Patients With End-stage Renal Disease on Hemodyalisis: Intra-dialytic Changes and Prognostic Value.

TypeobservationalSponsorNazarbayev UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled384ConditionsHemodialysis, Ventriculo-arterial CouplingArmsEchocardiogram
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alessandro SalustriNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-4596-0887
Giovanni TontiUniversity of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-5890-4358
Gianni PedrizzettiDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2886-7653
Aizhan ZhankorazovaNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0009-0005-2554-1676
Zaukiya KhamitovaNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-2409-5644
Bauyrzhan ToktarbayNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-0856-0139
Dinara JumadilovaNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-7958-7956
Marina KhvanNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-3062-0131
Dinara GaliyevaNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-9769-1690
Makhabbat BekbossynovaHeart Center University Medical Center, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-2834-617X
Murat MukarovHeart Center University Medical Center, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-2854-1952
Alexey KokoshkoAstana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-0543-1067
Abduzhappar GaipovNazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-9844-8772

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe acute effect of hemodialysis (HD) on left ventricular mechanics has been evaluated in several studies; however, their results are not consistent. Eventually, the heart and the arterial system behave as an interconnected system and not as isolated structures; thus, the evaluation of the interaction of cardiac contractility with the arterial system would provide a more comprehensive understanding of cardiovascular function and cardiac energetics. However, there have not been any studies demonstrating changes in terms of volumes, contractility, intraventricular pressure gradient distribution, and vascular properties in response to changes in loading conditions and their impact on the outcome in patients undergoing HD. Recently, a noninvasive method for assessing left ventricular pressure-volume loop and ventriculo-arterial coupling (VAC) from feature-tracking cardiac magnetic resonance or echocardiography has been proposed. We believe that this method allows a comprehensive evaluation of the hemodynamic status of the patients undergoing HD, including the relationships between cardiac function and arterial elastance, and might provide prognostic information.

objectiveThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate changes in VAC before and after a HD session. The secondary objective is to assess the prognostic value of VAC parameters in predicting adverse outcomes.

methodsA 2D transthoracic echocardiogram will be performed before and after a HD session in patients with end-stage renal disease. We target to enroll 323 patients. Images will be analyzed with advanced software based on speckle-tracking, able to reconstruct the pressure-volume loop. From the pressure-volume loop, arterial (Ea) and ventricular (Ees) elastance will be derived. VAC will be calculated as the Ea/Ees ratio. Patients will be followed up for 18 months. Primary endpoints will be a composite of all causes of death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and hospitalization due to worsening heart failure.

resultsThe study received funding in August 2024, with patients' enrollment scheduled to take place from January 1 to June 30, 2025. Data analysis will start in April 2025 and is expected to continue until June 2026. The findings of the study are tentatively planned for publication in the winter of 2027.

conclusionsThis study will provide data on the changes in VAC induced by HD and their potential prognostic value. This assessment could be useful for tailoring volume depletion during HD and to improve patients' outcomes.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06622928; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06622928. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/71948.

Indexed as

Heart VentriclesKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisEchocardiographyFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleObservational Studies as TopicPrognosisProspective StudiesVentricular Function, Leftechocardiographyend-stage renal diseasehemodialysispressure-volume loopventriculo-arterial coupling

Identifiers

PMID40550123
PMCPMC12235198

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.