Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40549119›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Shared decision-making interventions in neuro-oncology practice: a systematic review.

Jasmine G Hughes, Francesca M Cozzi, Veronica Phillips, Stephen J Price

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jasmine G HughesCambridge Brain Tumour Imaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. jgh45@cam.ac.uk.
Francesca M CozziCambridge Brain Tumour Imaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Veronica PhillipsUniversity of Cambridge Medical Library, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Stephen J PriceCambridge Brain Tumour Imaging Laboratory, Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

American Association of University Women (AAUW) fellowship 020040NIHR HealthTech Research Centre in Brain Injury and the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre NIHR203312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShared decision-making (SDM) has been shown to be beneficial to patients and improve health outcomes. While more research is being conducted on the topic of SDM, the incorporation of interventions to facilitate or improve SDM in neuro-oncology has not been widely studied. This study aimed to systematically review the types and impact of SDM interventions used in neuro-oncology.

methodsSystematic searches were conducted in Medline, Embase, Global Health, Cinahl, Web of Science, and Scopus from inception to May 2024. Full-text, peer-reviewed articles were evaluated based on inclusion criteria. Data extracted from articles included the author, year, location, type of intervention, and variable outcomes.

resultsThe searches resulted in 4674 original articles. Four studies with a total of 172 patients diagnosed with anaplastic oligodendroglioma, anaplastic astrocytoma, high-grade glioma (HGG), low-grade glioma (LGG), glioblastoma, and brain metastases met the inclusion criteria. Types of SDM interventions included SDM training for health care workers, decision grids, three-dimensional (3D) printed models of brain tumors, goals of care videos, and an online tool providing information on disease progression. Overall impact of SDM interventions resulted in improvement in patients' understanding of their medical condition, treatment options, and satisfaction with the SDM process.

conclusionSDM can be improved through the use of interventions and aids and can have a positive impact on brain tumor patients. However, there is a significant gap within neuro-oncology literature on SDM interventions. Therefore, to understand how to best improve SDM from the perspective of patients, there is a pressing need for more research on SDM interventions in neuro-oncology.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDecision Making, SharedMedical OncologyPatient ParticipationHumansNeurologyNeuro-oncologyNeurosurgeryShared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID40549119
PMCPMC12420689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.