Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40548845›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2025

Transient Elastography Increases Readiness for Change in Inpatients With Alcohol Use Disorder: The ELISA Pilot Study.

Stephanie M Rutledge, Rohit R Nathani, Patricia Miguez Arosemena, Daniel Suter, David Lehman, Timothy Brennan, Gene Y Im

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephanie M RutledgeDivision of Liver Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5548-1268
Rohit R NathaniDepartment of Medicine, Mount Sinai Morningside and West, New York, New York, USA.
Patricia Miguez ArosemenaDepartment of Medicine, Mount Sinai Morningside and West, New York, New York, USA.
Daniel SuterDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction Institute of New York, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
David LehmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction Institute of New York, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Timothy BrennanDepartment of Psychiatry, Addiction Institute of New York, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Gene Y ImDivision of Liver Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0009-8418

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opportunistic interventions (OIs) are health events facilitated by healthcare providers through education that can motivate individuals to adopt risk-reducing behaviours. Our aim was to evaluate transient elastography (TE) as an OI in patients with AUD by assessing changes in validated psychometric scores (PS) of alcohol insight and readiness for change. In this prospective, proof-of-concept pilot study, patients with AUD without TE in the past year were enrolled from an inpatient addiction unit. At baseline, three PS assessing insight and readiness to change were administered: Hanil Alcohol Insight Scale (HAIS), revised Readiness Ruler (RR) and Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale (SOCRATES-8A). TE was performed, interpreted, and followed by repeat PS testing. The primary outcome was change in PS. Secondary outcomes were prevalence of fibrosis and steatosis on TE, alcohol use and linkage to hepatology care. From 4 January 2022 to 4 January 2023, 23 patients were enrolled: mean age: 51 years (SD ± 12), 74% male, 61% White and all with severe AUD, and mean of 20 (± 9) daily drinks, 286 g (± 127 g) or 35.7 (± 15.9) units of alcohol, for a median of 14 years (IQR 10-21.5). After TE, there were significant increases in revised RR and SOCRATES-8A from 5 to 8.6 (± 2.1, p < 0.01) and 81.5 to 85.0 (± 8.0, p = 0.04), respectively, indicating improved motivation and readiness for change. HAIS did not change: 11.1-11.0 (± 3, p = 0.36). Cirrhosis and steatosis grade ≥ 2 were detected in 4/23 (17%) and 8/23 (35%), respectively. In this pilot study, performing and interpreting results of TE to inpatients with AUD increase readiness for change and efficiently detects advanced fibrosis.

Indexed as

AlcoholismElasticity Imaging TechniquesAdultFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPilot ProjectsProof of Concept StudyProspective StudiesPsychometricsalcohol‐associated liver diseasefibrosismotivationopportunistic interventionopportunistic screening

Identifiers

PMID40548845
PMCPMC12184072

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.