ArticleFrontiers in molecular biosciences2025
Mitochondrial mass and mitochondrial membrane potential of peripheral lymphocytes: promising biomarkers of systemic lupus erythematosus.
Article in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Alterations in T lymphocyte subsets and mitochondrial-related parameters in patients with chronic kidney disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial DNA in systemic lupus erythematosus: pathogenic mechanisms, clinical biomarkers, and precision therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Single-cell mitochondrial mass (SCMM), low mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP-Low) in lymphocytes, and circulating mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can reflect mitochondrial impairment and may serve as potential novel biomarkers for SLE. Purpose: We investigated the diagnostic utility of MMP-Low and SCMM in lymphocytes, as well as circulating mtDNA levels, in patients with SLE and examined their correlation with disease activity. Methods: Flow cytometry was performed to detect MMP-Low and SCMM in peripheral lymphocytes from patients with SLE (n = 52) and healthy controls (HCs, n = 30). The level of circulating mtDNA was quantified using PCR. Results: Patients with SLE exhibited significantly decreased MMP-Low in some peripheral lymphocyte subsets. Meanwhile, significantly increased SCMM in some lymphocyte subsets and circulating mtDNA were observed in patients with SLE. CD8 Conclusion: Our data showed that patients with SLE exhibit mitochondrial dysfunction. Several MMP-Low and SCMM in CD8+T cell subsets could serve as potential biomarkers for diagnosing SLE. Additionally, CD4
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