Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40548212›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of methodology2025

Anticonvulsant potential of rosuvastatin in combination with carbamazepine and valproate in animal models of epilepsy.

Vandana Tayal, Akash Mandal, Ijasul Haque M, Akhilesh Mishra, Bhupinder S Kalra, Vandana Roy

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Article in World journal of methodology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vandana TayalDepartment of Pharmacology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi 110002, India. vandana_tayal@yahoo.com.
Akash MandalDepartment of Pharmacology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi 110002, India.
Ijasul Haque MDepartment of Pharmacology, MES Medical College, Perintalmanna 679338, Kerala, India.
Akhilesh MishraDepartment of Central Animal Facility, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi 110002, India.
Bhupinder S KalraDepartment of Pharmacology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi 110002, India.
Vandana RoyDepartment of Pharmacology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi 110002, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpilepsy impacts millions of people, with many not responding to existing treatments. Some evidence links neuroinflammatory processes to epilepsy. Statins exhibit anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties, potentially offering antiepileptic effects.

aimTo evaluate the anticonvulsant effects of rosuvastatin in animal models of epilepsy.

methodsNinety-six albino mice were divided into 16 groups. In the maximal electroshock seizure (MES) model, eight groups received intraperitoneal vehicle, carbamazepine, rosuvastatin, or a combination. Outcomes measured included seizure protection [tonic hind limb extension (THLE)], duration of THLE, seizure duration, and mortality. In the pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) model, eight groups were pretreated with vehicle, valproate, rosuvastatin, or a combination, with outcomes measured as seizure latency, seizure duration, and mortality.

resultsIn the MES model, rosuvastatin exhibited protection against THLE in a small percentage of mice. Rosuvastatin shortens the duration of THLE in a dose-dependent manner. However, none of these were statistically significant compared to the control group. The combination of rosuvastatin 10 mg/kg with carbamazepine 4 mg/kg resulted in a significant reduction in seizure duration compared to the control group, better than carbamazepine alone at 4 mg/kg and 6 mg/kg. In the PTZ model, rosuvastatin alone showed no significant effects on latency, duration of seizure, or mortality. However, rosuvastatin 10 mg/kg combined with valproate 100 mg/kg significantly delayed the onset of seizures, seizure duration and mortality percentage, better than valproate alone at 100 mg/kg.

conclusionRosuvastatin enhanced the anticonvulsant effects of carbamazepine and valproate. Further studies are required to explore the antiepileptic potential of rosuvastatin at various doses, durations, dosage forms, routes and models.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantAntiepilepticMaximal electroshock seizurePentylenetetrazolRosuvastatinStatins

Identifiers

PMID40548212
PMCPMC11612735

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