Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547777›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Home-based newborn care program braving the brunt of COVID-19 pandemic: A mixed-method study.

Poonam Joshi, Aloke Biswas, Bina Halder, Paramita Sengupta, Surya Kant Tiwari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Poonam JoshiCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Aloke BiswasDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Bina HalderCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Paramita SenguptaDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Surya Kant TiwariCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Maternal and newborn care are crucial in India's public healthcare system, yet high maternal and neonatal mortality rates persist. The home-based newborn care (HBNC) program was introduced to enhance maternal and child healthcare. Objectives: This study compares HBNC services before and during the COVID-19 pandemic until December 2021, focusing on changes in service utilization and challenges faced by accredited social health activist (ASHA) workers. Methods: A mixed-method approach was used in Chakdaha, Nadia district, West Bengal. Quantitative data from 2019 to 2021 were extracted from health records to analyze HBNC indicators, including deliveries, maternal education, breastfeeding rates, and home visits. Qualitative insights were gathered from ASHA workers to explore pandemic-related challenges. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. Results: Over 2019-2021, 556, 621, and 606 deliveries were recorded, respectively. The study highlighted both the positive outcomes and challenges faced by ASHA workers during the pandemic. More than 95% of the infants were breastfed within 24 hours. Health education reached more mothers than deliveries, and ASHA home visits met standards. However, reductions in visits occurred in certain remote geographic areas due to transportation and supply shortages. ASHA workers faced operational challenges, including cultural barriers, increased workload, resource shortages, and logistical constraints affecting service delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Despite global disruptions, HBNC services showed resilience in maintaining essential care for neonates and mothers. ASHA workers played a critical role amidst challenges, highlighting the need for ongoing support and resources to sustain HBNC effectiveness amid evolving healthcare landscapes.

Indexed as

ASHAbreastfeedingcommunity health servicesCOVID-19HBNCHealth care delivery

Identifiers

PMID40547777
PMCPMC12178517

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.