Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547750›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis among elderly persons in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Roy Arokiam Daniel, Mani Kalaivani, Praveen Aggarwal, Sanjeev Kumar Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Roy Arokiam DanielDepartment of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, KK Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mani KalaivaniDepartment of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Praveen AggarwalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sanjeev Kumar GuptaCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common cause of joint pain among the elderly population. It deteriorates their quality of life and poses economic burden to the family and the nation. Furthermore with increasing life expectancy and growing elderly population, the prevalence of OA will eventually increase. There is lack of national-level estimate on the prevalence of OA knee in India. Hence, this systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to estimate the prevalence of OA knee among elderly persons in India. Methods: A systematic electronic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar to retrieve community-based studies which reported the prevalence of OA knee among elderly persons in India. To estimate the pooled prevalence and heterogeneity, the random effects model and I Results: We included 14 studies in this meta-analysis, which comprised a total of 5,029 participants. The pooled prevalence of OA knee among elderly persons in India was 47% (95% CI: 38.4% to 55.8%, I Conclusions: Almost half the elderly persons in India suffer from OA knee, posing a severe threat to the healthcare system. Hence, the strengthening of primary health care and increased rehabilitation services is needed to reduce the consequences of OA among elderly people.

Indexed as

communityelderlyIndiajoint painkneeOsteoarthritissenior citizens

Identifiers

PMID40547750
PMCPMC12178484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.