Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547423›Full record

ArticleAnnals of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Outcomes of robotic and endoscopic combined aortic and mitral valve surgery: experience from National Taiwan University Hospital.

Ling-Yi Wei, Jen-Wei Chen, Nai-Kwan Chou, Yi-Chia Wang, Chi-Hsiang Huang, His-Yu Yu, Nai-Hsin Chi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Robotic chordae shortening in mitral valve repair.Annals of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ling-Yi WeiDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jen-Wei ChenDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nai-Kwan ChouDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Chia WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsiang HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
His-Yu YuDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nai-Hsin ChiDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Minimally invasive approaches in cardiac surgery have transformed the field by reducing surgical trauma and improving recovery outcomes. The lateral approach, using robotic and endoscopic technologies, offers superior visualization for complex procedures, such as combined aortic and mitral valve surgery. Addressing concurrent pathologies in the aortic and mitral valves increases procedural complexity, requiring precise techniques and optimal patient selection. Methods: This retrospective, single-center study evaluated adult patients who underwent robotic or endoscopic combined aortic and mitral valve surgery between January 2015 and November 2024. Data on patient demographics, perioperative details, and postoperative outcomes including complications, mortality rates, and improvements in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional status were analyzed. Results: A total of 67 patients were included, with 8 undergoing robotic and 59 endoscopic procedures. No mortality or conversion to open surgery was observed. Postoperative complications were minimal, with a low infection rate of 1.5% and an atrial fibrillation rate of 26.8%. Over 85% of patients experienced significant improvement in NYHA functional status. Conclusions: Robotic and endoscopic combined aortic and mitral valve surgery using the lateral approach is safe and effective, yielding excellent outcomes in a well-selected patient population.

Indexed as

combined aortic and mitral valve surgeryendoscopic cardiac surgerylateral approachminimally invasive cardiac surgeryRobotic valve surgery

Identifiers

PMID40547423
PMCPMC12177771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.