Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547383›Full record

ArticleUrology case reports2025

A combined inferior epigastric artery perforator propeller flap with scrotal flap for the reconstruction of a massive penoscrotal defect:A case report.

Hao Yang, Zesheng Zeng, Jianfeng Sheng, Wei Wang, Cheng Fu

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Urology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hao YangSouthwest Medical University, No. 1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longmatan District, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, Postal Code 646000, China.
Zesheng ZengNo.190, East Section of Jiannan Road, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, China.
Jianfeng ShengSouthwest Medical University, No. 1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longmatan District, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, Postal Code 646000, China.
Wei WangNo.190, East Section of Jiannan Road, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, China.
Cheng FuNo.190, East Section of Jiannan Road, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare malignant skin tumor that commonly affects the penis and scrotum. This article presents a case of penoscrotal Paget's disease, detailing the diagnosis, treatment, and reconstructive process. Precise defect repair was achieved by excising the lesion and employing a combined propeller flap based on the inferior epigastric artery perforator and a scrotal skin flap. Postoperative outcomes included satisfactory restoration of the penis and scrotum appearance, with preservation of their functions. This case provides an additional reconstructive option for extensive defects following EMPD surgery.

Indexed as

Extramammary paget diseaseScrotal skin flapThe inferior epigastric artery perforator

Identifiers

PMID40547383
PMCPMC12179717

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.