Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40547100›Full record

ReviewJB & JS open access

Protecting the Orthopaedic Surgeon: An Institutional Review of Radiation Safety Practices, Knowledge, and Risks.

Marfred M Umanes, Elizabeth O Clayton, Brenda Iglesias, Emily A Whicker, Z Deniz Olgun, William Donaldson, MaCalus Hogan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marfred M UmanesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3378-5564
Elizabeth O ClaytonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3907-0351
Brenda IglesiasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7158-7975
Emily A WhickerThe Orthopaedic Center of Saint Louis, Chesterfield, Missouri.
Z Deniz OlgunDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2499-6212
William DonaldsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
MaCalus HoganDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6598-1095

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Orthopaedic surgeons are among the top 3 medical professionals most exposed to ionizing radiation and must minimize the risks of ionizing radiation to patients, themselves, and staff. Best practice principles, including "As low as reasonably achievable" (ALARA), guide clinical practice, ensuring radiation exposure is clinically justified and performed by trained professionals. Currently, few studies assess radiation knowledge among academic orthopaedic surgery departments. The aims of this study are to investigate the radiation fund of knowledge and safety practices within an academic Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and identify the availability of and level of satisfaction with communal lead personal protective equipment (PPE) at the various hospital locations associated with the academic institution. Methods: A REDCap anonymous web-based survey was given to orthopaedic surgery residents, fellows, physician assistants, faculty, and others within the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery. Data on knowledge of radiation safety training and best operating practices were collected. Knowledge and practice scores were calculated. ANOVA and Results: Fifty-eight orthopaedic surgery personnel responded to the survey: 21 (36.21%) residents, 9 (15.52%) fellows, 5 (8.62%) professors, 6 (10.34%) associate professors, 6 (10.34%) assistant professors, and 11 (18.97%) physician assistants. The average knowledge and practice scores were 9.72/20 and 19.63/48 points, respectively. Comparison of scores based on self-reported adequacy level of training on radiation safety was statistically significant. PPE availability was low (43.11%), although satisfaction with communal lead aprons was high (60.8%) across hospital locations. Conclusion: There is an opportunity to enhance radiation safety knowledge and practices among the personnel of the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery at the academic institution. Communal PPE availability across hospital locations also warrants improvement.

Identifiers

PMID40547100
PMCPMC12178300

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.