Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40546795›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Vancomycin-Loaded Isogenous Membrane Vesicles for Macrophage Activation and Intracellular Methicillin-Resistant

Jianxiong Dou, Weilong Shang, Huagang Peng, Yi Yang, Juan Chen, Yifan Rao, Li Tan, Zhen Hu, Yuting Wang, Xiaonan Huang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Homotypic Membrane Vesicle-Formulated VAN@Biomaterials research · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jianxiong Dou *Department of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Weilong Shang *Department of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Huagang PengDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Yi YangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Juan ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Yifan RaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, People's Republic of China.
Li TanDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Zhen HuDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Yuting WangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Xiaonan HuangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Yuhua YangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Jianghong WuDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Qiwen HuDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Chuan XiaoDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Xiancai RaoDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Army Medical University, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Methicillin-resistant Methods: Vancomycin (VAN) was encapsulated into membrane vesicles ( Results: Conclusion: Our findings propose a nanotherapeutic strategy that uses bacterial-derived vesicles for targeted antibiotic delivery, overcoming the intrinsic limitations of conventional therapies against intracellular MDR pathogens.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnimalsHumansMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanoparticlesRAW 264.7 CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinintracellular infectionsintracellularly bacterial clearancemacrophage activationMRSAΔagrAMV-VAN nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID40546795
PMCPMC12182252

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.