Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40546737›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2025

Transphyseal ACL reconstruction resulted in small incidence of tibial physeal bars at 1-year follow-up.

Mahsa Sarrami, Payam Tarassoli, Yoong Ping Lim, Alex Nicholls

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahsa SarramiSydney Orthopaedic Research Institute, St Leonards, Australia.
Payam TarassoliSydney Orthopaedic Research Institute, St Leonards, Australia.
Yoong Ping LimSydney Orthopaedic Research Institute, St Leonards, Australia.
Alex NichollsSydney Orthopaedic Research Institute, St Leonards, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Transphyseal anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is associated with a risk of angular limb deformity and limb length discrepancy particularly when there is a significant period of growth remaining.Previous studies on the effects of transphyseal ACLR have used inconsistent methodology to estimate bone age, and therefore subjects may have underestimated the effect on the physis.This study sought to evaluate the incidence of iatrogenic physeal bar formation following ACLR using high-resolution MRI and a validated bone age atlas. Methods: A prospective series of patients undergoing transphyseal ACLR at a single institute, with high resolution 3T MRIs at 12 months, were included. MRI-validated knee bone age atlas was then used to exclude patients with evidence of physiological physeal closure. The remaining skeletally immature MRI scans were appraised by two independent reviewers for the presence of physeal bar formation adjacent to transphyseal ACL tunnels. Results: From 142 patients undergoing transphyseal ACLR with post-operative MRI, 94 patients were found to exhibit evidence of complete closure of either the tibial or femoral physis and were excluded. 48 patients (38 male - mean age 14.1; 10 female - mean age 13.9) meeting inclusion criteria were included. Mean tibial tunnel diameter was 8.2 mm (SD ± 0.81) and mean femoral tunnel diameter was 7.9 mm (SD ± 0.88). There were two cases (4.2 % of total) of physeal bar formation in the proximal tibia in males (aged 14.2 and 14.7 years) with otherwise open physes. No leg length discrepancy was observed for these patients at a 12 months. No cases of femoral physeal bar formation were identified in our cohort. Conclusion: High resolution 3T MRI scan performed 12 months after transphyseal ACL reconstruction demonstrated 4.2 % incidence of tibial physeal bars and no femoral physeal bars. Neither of the cases physeal bar cases exhibited angular deformity or limb length discrepancy. Central physiological closure of the tibial physis was commonly seen in this age group and may be easily confused with physeal bar formation.

Indexed as

Growth arrestPhyseal bar formationTransphyseal ACL reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID40546737
PMCPMC12181904

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.