Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40546434›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Chitosan mitigates water stress in cowpea plants through modulation of growth, homeostasis, and antioxidant activities.

Rayanne Silva de Alencar, Priscylla Marques de Oliveira Viana, Guilherme Felix Dias, Semako Ibrahim Bonou, Leticia Diniz Ribeiro, Yngrid Mikhaelly Lourenço de Araujo, Igor Eneas Cavalcante, Hermes Alves de Almeida, Pedro Roberto Almeida Viégas, Alberto Soares de Melo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Potassium Humate andPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rayanne Silva de AlencarPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Priscylla Marques de Oliveira VianaPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Guilherme Felix DiasPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Semako Ibrahim BonouAcademic Unit of Agronomic Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Leticia Diniz RibeiroDepartment of Biology, Paraíba State University, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Yngrid Mikhaelly Lourenço de AraujoDepartment of Biology, Paraíba State University, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Igor Eneas CavalcantePosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Hermes Alves de AlmeidaPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Pedro Roberto Almeida ViégasDepartament of Agronomy, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristovão, Sergipe, Brazil.
Alberto Soares de MeloPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Climate change and population growth increase food demand, especially in semi-arid regions. Water deficit affects cowpea productivity, but foliar application of chitosan can improve its tolerance, stimulating antioxidant activity and growth. This study analyzed chitosan application in cowpea (cv. BRS Olhonegro) under different irrigation levels, seeking alternatives to enhance productivity. Methods: The experiment was conducted in a growth chamber using a completely randomized design. Three concentrations of chitosan (0, 50, and 75 mg L Results: At the V5 development stage, the 50 mg L Discussion: In summary, chitosan application mitigated the adverse effects of water stress in cowpea by maintaining water balance, preserving photosynthetic pigments, enhancing antioxidant mechanisms, and providing osmoprotection to the crop. This study highlights chitosan's potential as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly strategy to increase cowpea resilience to drought, an essential crop for food security in semi-arid regions.

Indexed as

antioxidant mechanismbiopolymerchitosanosmoprotectionVigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.water restriction

Identifiers

PMID40546434
PMCPMC12179102

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.