Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40546390›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2025

Safety and Efficacy of Ureteroscopic Treatment for Ureteral and Renal Stones in Patients of Cirrhosis with Coagulopathy: A Multicenter Experience.

Jiaxing Li, Xin Zhang, Meng-Hua Wu, Hui Liu, Xin Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiaxing LiDepartment of Urology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Meng-Hua WuDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Urology, Beijing Daxing District Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xin ZhengDepartment of Urology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Upper urinary tract stone treatment in cirrhotic patients with coagulopathy is often delayed due to concerns about bleeding and excessive perioperative management. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ureteroscopy (URS) with holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser lithotripsy in such patients through a retrospective case-control analysis. Methods: A total of 170 patients who underwent URS lithotripsy with Ho:YAG laser at Beijing Chao-yang Hospital and Beijing You-An Hospital were analyzed between December 2021 and October 2023. The study included 85 cirrhotic patients with coagulopathy and 85 patients with normal coagulation function as controls. Perioperative data, including blood counts, coagulation profiles, surgical time, hospital stay, immediate stone clearance rates, and complications, were compared between the groups. Key findings and limitations: All procedures were completed successfully. In the cirrhosis group, hemoglobin, platelet count, and thrombin time remained stable, while postoperative activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, and international normalized ratio increased without causing coagulation-related complications. Immediate stone clearance rates were 96.5% in the cirrhosis group and 95.3% in controls. Although surgical and hospital durations were slightly longer in the cirrhosis group, no significant differences in complication rates or clearance outcomes were observed. Further studies with larger samples are needed to confirm these findings. Conclusions and clinical implications: URS lithotripsy with Ho:YAG laser is safe and effective for cirrhotic patients with coagulopathy when performed with gentle techniques, controlled operative time, and low-pressure irrigation. Abnormal coagulation parameters should not be considered a contraindication for this surgery, and normalization of hemostasis before the procedure is unnecessary. Patient summary: In this study, we confirmed the safety and efficacy of laser lithotripsy in patients with cirrhosis and coagulopathy. We believe that coagulopathy associated with cirrhosis should not be considered a contraindication for laser lithotripsy.

Indexed as

Cirrhotic coagulopathyUreteral and renal stonesUreteroscopic treatment

Identifiers

PMID40546390
PMCPMC12182765

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.