Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40546338›Full record

ArticleCase reports in pediatrics2025

Bitemporal Oedema in a Child: A Rare Manifestation of Epstein-Barr Virus Infection.

Kátia Maurício, Joana De Beir, Rita Alvelos, Inês Sobreira, Joana Santos

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kátia MaurícioDepartment of Paediatrics, Centro Hospitalar do Baixo Vouga, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9479-4600
Joana De BeirDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital Pediátrico, Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7442-354X
Rita AlvelosDepartment of Paediatrics, Centro Hospitalar do Baixo Vouga, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3537-8399
Inês SobreiraDepartment of Paediatrics, Centro Hospitalar do Baixo Vouga, Aveiro, Portugal.
Joana SantosDepartment of Paediatrics, Centro Hospitalar do Baixo Vouga, Aveiro, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary infection by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is common in children, can affect multiple organs and be associated with a wide variety of clinical manifestations. We present the case of a 7-year-old female patient assessed in the emergency department for bitemporal swelling with a one-day evolution, following self-limiting odynophagia and fever 1 week earlier. Physical examination revealed a soft, bitemporal swelling, more evident on the right, painful on palpation, with no other inflammatory signs. The soft tissue ultrasound showed no alterations, and the CT scan showed thickening of the right parietotemporal epicranial soft tissues, of an imprecise nature. At a 2-week follow-up consultation, swelling had completely resolved. The serological study revealed previous contact with cytomegalovirus and positive EBV IgG and IgM with negative EBNA IgG and EA IgG, indicative of acute EBV infection. Bitemporal oedema is a very atypical and rare presentation of primary EBV infection, with very few cases previously reported. The aim of this clinical case is to draw attention to the importance of considering EBV infection in the differential diagnosis of situations like the one described.

Identifiers

PMID40546338
PMCPMC12181039

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.