Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40545687›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2025

Polybenzimidazole Membranes Doped with Sulfonic Acid-Containing Covalent Organic Frameworks and Polymers for Enhanced Performance in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries.

Beyadgalem Endawoke Anley, Cheng-Ju Yu, Tsung-Yun Wu, Chun-Chiang Huang, Jun-Sheng Wang, Hsieh-Chih Tsai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beyadgalem Endawoke AnleyGraduate Institutes of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Cheng-Ju YuGraduate Institutes of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Tsung-Yun WuGraduate Institutes of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Chun-Chiang HuangTaiwan Instrument Research Institute, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu 302, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Jun-Sheng WangTaiwan Instrument Research Institute, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu 302, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Hsieh-Chih TsaiGraduate Institutes of Applied Science and Technology, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7034-6205

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polybenzimidazole (PBI)-based membranes in vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) achieve high Coulombic efficiency due to their excellent ion selectivity; however, their energy efficiency remains relatively low due to restricted proton transport. Covalent organic framework (COF) and polymer (COP)-based proton-selective membranes have been developed to address the trade-off between proton permeability and selectivity, significantly improving the redox flow battery performance, including all-vanadium systems. These membranes achieve precise proton and vanadium ion separation with an optimized pore size, reducing vanadium ion crossover while maintaining low area resistance through their microporous structure and imine group functionalities. Single electrochemical cells with these membranes demonstrate high Coulombic efficiencies (94.18-99.19%) and energy efficiencies (75.37-88.50%) at current densities of 40-100 mA cm

Indexed as

durabilityefficiencyPBI composite membranespolybenzimidazole (PBI)vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB)

Identifiers

PMID40545687
PMCPMC12232264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.