Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40545683›Full record

ReviewProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2025

Navigating infection by pathogenic spirochetes: The host-bacteria interface at the atomic level.

Libor Hejduk, Norbert Müller, Adriana Rathner, Ján Štěrba, Shang-Cheng Hung, Chia-Lin Chyan, Ryan O M Rego, Martin Strnad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Libor HejdukFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Norbert MüllerFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Adriana RathnerInstitute of Biochemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
Ján ŠtěrbaFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Shang-Cheng HungGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Lin ChyanDepartment of Chemistry, National Dong Hwa University, Shoufeng, Hualien County, Taiwan.
Ryan O M RegoFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Martin StrnadFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1671-6252

Funding

Czech Science Foundation 23-06525JOperational Programme Jan Amos Komensky, co-financed by the European Union CZ.02.01.01/00/23_020/0008499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenic spirochetes bind and interact with various host structures and molecules throughout the course of infection. By utilizing their outer surface molecules, spirochetes can effectively modulate their dissemination, interact with immune system regulators, and select specific destination niches within the host. The three-dimensional structures of multiple spirochetal surface proteins have been elucidated, providing insight into their modus operandi. This review focuses on the structural characteristics of these sticky molecules and their functional implications, highlighting how these features contribute to the pathogenicity of spirochetes and their ability to persist in the host and vector environments. Recognizing the structural motifs and ligands to which these important virulence determinants bind could open new avenues for developing strategies to block colonization by spirochetal pathogens.

Indexed as

Host Microbial InteractionsSpirochaetalesSpirochaetales InfectionsBacterial ProteinsHumansLigandsMembrane ProteinsProtein Structure, TertiaryBacterial ProteinsLigandsMembrane Proteinsadhesinsatomic structureBorreliainfectionLeptospiralipoproteinsnuclear magnetic resonancespirochetesTreponemax‐ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID40545683
PMCPMC12183334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.