Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40545545›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2025

Pathogenicity of Arcobacter cryaerophilus in two human intestinal cell lines.

Antonia Bachus, Sarah Beyer, Roland Bücker, Soroush Sharbati, Thomas Alter, Greta Gölz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antonia BachusInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Sarah BeyerInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Roland BückerClinical Physiology/Nutritional Medicine, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Soroush SharbatiInstitute of Veterinary Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Thomas AlterInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Greta GölzInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany. greta.goelz@fu-berlin.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArcobacter cryaerophilus is considered an emerging foodborne pathogen and is associated primarily with infectious gastrointestinal disease in humans. However, the underlying pathogenic mechanisms remain poorly understood. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the pathogenic potential of twelve A. cryaerophilus strains using various in vitro assays in two human colonic cell lines, HT-29/B6 and T84.

resultsAll strains tested were able to adhere to and invade into both cell lines, with strain-dependent differences in their adhesion and invasion rates. In addition, two strains showed cytotoxic effects on both cell lines. The ability to disrupt the epithelial barrier function of T84 cell monolayers was shown for two strains by measurement of transepithelial electrical resistance. As structural factors correlate with the barrier dysfunction, immunofluorescence staining of the tight junction domain was performed, and revealed an altered distribution of claudin-5 in infected cells.

conclusionsThe results highlight the strain-dependent pathogenic mechanisms of A. cryaerophilus that may contribute to key symptoms such as diarrhoea. These findings also highlight the importance of further research into the pathogen A. cryaerophilus.

Indexed as

AdhesionArcobacter cryaerophilusCell cultureCytotoxicityEpithelial barrier functionInvasionPathogenicity

Identifiers

PMID40545545
PMCPMC12183881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.