Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40545298›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Evaluation of religious coping strategies in women recently diagnosed with breast cancer in Morocco: baseline findings from a cohort study.

Salima Kriya, Majid Omari, Sara Nadi, Achraf El Asri, Nawfel Mellas, Mohammed El Amine Ragala, Lamiae Amaadour, Btissame Zarrouq

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Salima KriyaLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco salima.kriya@usmba.ac.ma.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1192-6281
Majid OmariLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7920-430X
Sara NadiLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco.
Achraf El AsriLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco.
Nawfel MellasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hassan II University Hospital, Fez, Morocco.
Mohammed El Amine RagalaLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco.
Lamiae AmaadourDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hassan II University Hospital, Fez, Morocco.
Btissame ZarrouqLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to assess positive and negative religious coping (PRC, NRC) in a sample of Moroccan women with breast cancer (BC) and examine the association with depression, anxiety, cancer clinical data and sociodemographic variables.

designWe conducted a cross-sectional study.

settingThe oncology departments of the public oncology hospital in the city of Fez, Morocco.

participants209 patients newly diagnosed with BC before receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy from 2019 to 2023. OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary end-point variables included positive and negative religious coping, depression and anxiety. Secondary outcomes included demographic data and disease-related information.

resultsThe patients, with a mean age of 47.43±9.45 years, had high PRC scores (26.87±3.12). Based on multiple linear regression, PRC was negatively associated with delay in diagnosis (discovery of first symptoms after more than 12 months), β=-0.19 (95% CI=-1.97 to -0.27; p=0.01). For NRC, there was a significant association with progesterone receptor β=0.14 (95% CI=0.08 to 1.12; p=0.02) and a positive association with psychological distress (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale total score) β=0.42 (95% CI=0.07 to 0.14; p≤0.001).

conclusionWomen with BC may benefit from a holistic approach that integrates positive religious coping patterns. This approach should take into account the determinants identified in this study and identify any negative religious coping strategies that may have an adverse effect on patients' mental health.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalBreast NeoplasmsReligionAdultAnxietyCohort StudiesCoping SkillsCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMoroccoAnxiety disordersBreast tumoursCHEMOTHERAPYDepression & mood disordersEpidemiologyONCOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID40545298
PMCPMC12184361

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.