Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40544410›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2025

Area deprivation index and breast cancer outcomes among patients in Western New York.

Malak Alharbi, Jayasree Krishnan, Arya Mariam Roy, Archit Patel, Ankita Kapoor, Riya Patel, Kayla Catalfamo, Kristopher Attwood, Han Yu, Varsha Gupta and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Malak AlharbiDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Jayasree KrishnanDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Arya Mariam RoyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Archit PatelDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Ankita KapoorDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Riya PatelDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Kayla CatalfamoDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kristopher AttwoodDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Han YuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Varsha GuptaDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Sheheryar KabrajiDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Kazuaki TakabeDepartment of Breast Surgery, Reswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Thaer KhouryDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Ellis LevineDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA.
Angela OmilianDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Elizabeth BouchardDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Song YaoDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Shipra GandhiDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14263, USA. shipra.gandhi@emory.edu.

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI CANDACE S JOHNSON · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Stress-induced immunosuppression via downregulation of interferon in triple negative breast cancerK08CA279766 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Shipra Gandhi · 2024 to 2026
$915k
Identifying the role of interferon and interferon-regulated chemokines in stress-induced immunosuppression in triple negative breast cancerR03TR004607 · NCATS · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI GANDHI, SHIPRA · 2023 to 2023
$174k
NCATS NIH HHS R03 TR004607NCI NIH HHS K08 CA279766NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have shown that residing in regions with high area deprivation index (ADI) is associated with worse outcomes. We evaluated associations between ADI and breast cancer (BC) outcomes among patients in Western New York (WNY), a region that includes multiple underserved areas.

methodsThis retrospective, single-institution study analyzed data from 404 BC patients diagnosed between 2014 and 2018. Demographic and clinicopathological data were abstracted. Data were compared between high (≥ 60) and low (< 60) ADI groups, reflective of high and low levels of socioeconomic disadvantage, respectively. The primary objective was overall survival (OS) by ADI. Secondary objectives included assessment of recurrence free survival (RFS) or time to next treatment (TNT) by ADI and frequency of germline and somatic testing.

resultsOver half of the patients (59%) resided in ADI ≥ 60. 77% of patients had stage I-III BC and 23% had de novo metastatic BC. Patients in ADI ≥ 60 had a lower 5-year OS rate (73%) than those in ADI < 60 (84%) (95%CI: 67.5-79.7, P = 0.05). In multivariable analysis, similar trend was observed but was not statistically significant (HR 1.56, 95%CI: 0.98-2.46, P = 0.058). There were no differences in TNT or RFS by ADI. Germline testing was performed less frequently (33%) in ADI ≥ 60 than ADI < 60 group (45%) (P = 0.04) for patients with stage I-III BC, while no difference observed for stage IV patients. Finally, prevalence of somatic mutations in TP53, PIK3CA, and ESR1 were higher in ADI ≥ 60.

conclusionsWe observed a trend towards worse OS in areas with high ADI, though not statistically significant. The incidence of germline testing was lower in high ADI compared to low ADI regions.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNew YorkPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsArea deprivation indexBreast cancerHealthcare disparities

Identifiers

PMID40544410
PMCPMC12259720

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