Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40544305›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Safety and efficacy of radial access versus femoral access for rotational atherectomy: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Muhammad Ahmed, Muzna Murtaza, Muhammad Muzammil, Syeda Zuha Sami, Ariba Nazir, Muhammad Ahmed, Afsana Ansari Shaik, Muhammad Sohaib Asghar

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhammad AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari, Karachi, Pakistan. muhammadahmed5515@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5844-049X
Muzna MurtazaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5037-1982
Muhammad MuzammilDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syeda Zuha SamiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ariba NazirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari, Karachi, Pakistan.
Afsana Ansari ShaikDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Muhammad Sohaib AsgharDepartment of Internal Medicine, AdventHealth, Sebring, FL, USA. msohaibasghar123@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6705-2030

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotational atherectomy has been performed using both radial and femoral access over the years, but there is a lack of consensus on the safety and efficacy of these access sites.

methodsPubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library were searched until May 2024 for studies comparing the radial and femoral approaches in patients undergoing rotational atherectomy. The primary outcome was major vascular site bleeding. Secondary outcomes included short-term mortality, long-term mortality, myocardial infarction, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), acute stent thrombosis, procedural success, procedural time, and hospital stay. Generic inverse variance (GIV) was used to pool the risk ratio for dichotomous outcomes and mean difference (MD) for the continuous outcomes, with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsTwelve studies including 15,700 patients with a mean age of 77.77 years in the radial group and 74.04 years in the femoral group, who had undergone rotational atherectomy, were included in the analysis. For the outcome of major vascular site bleeding, there was a significantly lower risk (RR: 0.23; 95% CI [0.12, 0.41]; p < 0.00001) in the radial group as compared to the femoral group. From the secondary outcomes, radial access was found to have significantly lower MACE (RR:0.80; 95% CI [0.68, 0.93]; p = 0.004), shorter procedural time (MD: -6.95; 95% CI [-11.52, -2.38], p = 0.003) and hospital stay (MD: -2.8; 95% CI [-5.56, -0.04], p = 0.05) as compared to femoral group. In contrast, all the other secondary outcomes were found to be insignificant.

conclusionRotational atherectomy using the radial approach has a significantly lower rate of major vascular site bleeding and MACE and is associated with significantly shorter procedural time and hospital stay.

Indexed as

Atherectomy, CoronaryCoronary Artery DiseaseFemoral ArteryRadial ArteryHumansTreatment OutcomeFemoralMeta-AnalysisRadialRotational Atherectomy

Identifiers

PMID40544305
PMCPMC12182652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.