Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40544282›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2025

Laser-assisted hatching is associated with reduced re-expansion of vitrified-thawed blastocysts and has no significant effect on embryo implantation.

Shutian Jiang, Xueyi Jiang, Yan Mi, Xue Sun, Qifeng Lyu, Wenzhi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shutian Jiang *Department of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 639, Zhizhaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200111, China.
Xueyi Jiang *Department of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 639, Zhizhaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200111, China.
Yan Mi *Department of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 639, Zhizhaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200111, China.
Xue SunDepartment of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 639, Zhizhaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200111, China.
Qifeng LyuDepartment of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 639, Zhizhaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200111, China. lyuqifeng@126.com.
Wenzhi LiDepartment of Assisted Reproduction, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 639, Zhizhaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200111, China. liwzx11@126.com.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFC2707200National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901478National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have shown that vitrified-thawed blastocyst re-expansion capacity is a good predictor of implantation. However, whether assisted hatching (AH) influences re-expansion is currently unstudied. Also, whether AH improves subsequent implantation rate remains highly uncertain.

objectivesTo investigate the impact of AH on re-expansion and subsequent implantation in vitrified-thawed blastocysts transfer cycles.

methodThe absolute initial single vitrified-thawed blastocyst cycles of patients between August 2019 and April 2024 in our center were included in this retrospective cohort study, totaling 4637 cycles. Grouping was performed according to laser-AH or not. Stratified analyses according to different trophoblastic ectoderm (TE) grades were applied (TE were categorized into three different grades (A-C) according to their number and cohesiveness), with specific focus on blastocysts with TE grade of C. Subgroup analyses were then carried out based on blastocyst stage (Day5 or Day6), in which AH and Non-AH were compared separately. Multifactorial regression analyses were performed on the main outcomes to clarify the effect of laser-AH.

resultsThere were no differences in pregnancy outcomes between AH group and Non-AH group, though the blastocyst stage proportions differed. Subgroup analysis based on blastocyst stage still revealed no statistically significant differences in pregnancy outcomes regarding AH or not (both in Day5 and Day6 blastocysts); while AH group had a lower re-expansion rate than Non-AH group in Day6 blastocysts (78.9% vs. 84.0%, P = 0.006). Multifactorial regression showed that AH had no effect on biochemical pregnancy rate in all cycles (aOR: 1.064, 95% CI: 0.938-1.206, P = 0.337), but increased the probability of implantation in TE grade = C cycles (aOR: 1.340, 95% CI: 1.017-1.766, P = 0.038). In the binary regression analysis on re-expansion rate, AH presented a negative effect both in all cycles and in TE grade = C cycles (all cycles: aOR: 0.774, 95% CI: 0.646-0.827, P = 0.005; TE = C cycles: aOR: 0.688, 95% CI: 0.481-0.984, P = 0.040).

conclusionLaser-AH negatively affects the ability of vitrified-thawed blastocysts to re-expand. Laser-AH had no significant effect on implantation in all blastocysts. AH may only be beneficial for the implantation of blastocysts with TE grade C. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

BlastocystEmbryo ImplantationAdultCryopreservationEmbryo TransferFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansLasersPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnancy RateRetrospective StudiesVitrificationAssisted hatchingBlastocystFrozen embryo transfer cycleImplantationRe-expansion

Identifiers

PMID40544282
PMCPMC12182662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.