Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542956›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2025

Investigation into Knowledge and Adherence To Vaccination and Screening Campaigns among Immigrants in the Marche Region, Central Italy.

Alice Lanari, Emilia Prospero, Inna Kozii, Chiara Peconi, Donatella Sarti, Aicha Ait Bassou, Andrea Minelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alice LanariUniversità Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Emilia ProsperoUniversità Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. e.prospero@staff.univpm.it.
Inna KoziiUniversità Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Chiara PeconiUniversità Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Donatella SartiUniversità Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Aicha Ait BassouAzienda Sanitaria Territoriale di Pesaro e Urbino, Pesaro, Italy.
Andrea MinelliUniversity of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Promoting preventive health through vaccination and screening is a key public health goal. Immigrant populations often show lower uptake compared to the general population, highlighting the need for targeted interventions. This study examines knowledge and adherence to vaccination and screening programs among immigrants residing in the Marche Region, Central Italy. To evaluate the socio-economic and cultural characteristics of immigrants, as well as their participation in vaccination and screening programs. A structured questionnaire was developed ad hoc. Data collection was conducted via assisted interviews with a convenience sample of immigrants in the Province of Pesaro-Urbino. The study sample was mostly female 59 (84.3%), with participants primarily from Ukraine 30 (42.9%) and Moldova 15 (21.4%). The average age was 53 years, and they had lived in Italy for 17 years on average. The majority of immigrants had a high school diploma or higher degree 56 (52.9%). Most immigrants 66 (96%) reported receiving all mandatory childhood vaccinations in their country of origin, however, vaccination coverage declined after migration to Italy. Although 89% of participants were aware of disease prevention through screening, only 27% had participated in screening programs in their country of origin, whereas, 71% had a cancer screening in Italy, primarily through public health invitations. Screening and vaccine hesitancy were mainly linked to lack of information or absence of invitations (76%), time constraints (14%), low trust in screening efficacy (7%). This study highlights the low adherence to vaccination programs among the immigrant population in Italy, emphasizing the need for policymakers and health authorities to design local level interventions to improve communication strategies, enhance healthcare accessibility and ultimately contribute to better health outcomes, cost savings, and more equitable healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMass ScreeningVaccinationAdultAgedFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesImmigrantsItalyScreeningScreening AdherenceVaccine

Identifiers

PMID40542956
PMCPMC12669294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.