Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542939›Full record

ArticleAnatomical science international2026

The influence of systemic and regional anatomy on medical students' body donation willingness and the underlying factors.

Rui Gong, Nuo Xu, Ruofan Lin, Yile Gu, Yan Xia, Wenyan Yang, Zhihong Li, Yehui Lv

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Article in Anatomical science international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rui GongSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Nuo XuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Ruofan LinSchool of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yile GuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Yan XiaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Wenyan YangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Zhihong LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Yehui LvSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China. lvyh_15@sumhs.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1061-8037

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadaveric anatomy remains indispensable in medical education. However, the development of body donation in China faces challenges due to various socio-cultural constraints. Although medical students constitute only a minor proportion of body and organ donors, their attitudes toward donation may reflect their perceptions of silent mentors and cognition of organ donation to some extent. The findings may help clarify the effects of anatomical education and even the humanistic spirit conveyed by instructors, while also providing guidance for optimizing anatomy curricula to cultivate compassion and professionalism in future physicians alongside anatomical expertise. This research endeavors to explore the impact of anatomical education, specifically systemic and regional anatomy, on medical students' propensity to donate their bodies posthumously, as well as the motivations driving this inclination. A randomized survey was conducted among 289 clinical medicine students at Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences. The survey assessed students' willingness to donate their bodies and their association with anatomy learning experiences. Participation in systemic and regional anatomy education significantly increased students' willingness to donate their bodies. This enhancement was particularly pronounced among the group of students who received intensified "curriculum ideological and political" education (p ≤ 0.05). Notably, in contrast to observations among foreign medical students, Chinese students exhibited a sustained upward trend in donation willingness after anatomy learning. This divergence may be attributed to differences in religious beliefs and learning processes, as well as the incorporation of "Curriculum Ideology and Politics" within Chinese medical curriculum. This study suggests that reinforcing cadaveric anatomy experiences and addressing cultural and educational factors can promote body donation. By understanding the motivations and influences that shape students' donation decisions, medical educators and policymakers can develop targeted interventions to increase donation rates and ensure the availability of cadavers for medical education and research.

Indexed as

AnatomyAnatomy, RegionalStudents, MedicalTissue and Organ ProcurementTissue DonorsAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCadaverChinaCurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMaleMotivationSurveys and QuestionnairesAnatomyAnatomy educationBody donationCultural influencesMedical studentsQuestionnaire surveySilent mentorWillingness to donate

Identifiers

PMID40542939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.