Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542925›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2025

The metformin administration on pancreatic tissue damage in metastatic rat prostate cancer and STZ induced diabetes model.

Pınar Koroglu, Onur Ertik, Omur Karabulut Bulan, R Yanardag

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pınar KorogluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Halic University, Istanbul, Türkiye. pinarkoroglu@halic.edu.tr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3408-7867
Onur ErtikFaculty of Engineering and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Bursa Technical University, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9686-8634
Omur Karabulut BulanFaculty of Science, Department of Biology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6591-7317
R YanardagFaculty of Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4185-4363

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is the major cause of mortality in most nations, and a severe health problem worldwide. According to epidemiological studies, diabetes shows an increased risk for a variety of cancers. Metformin is a semisynthetic biguanide produced from the French lilac plant. The effects of metformin on pancreatic tissue damage in cancer and diabetic rat models were evaluated histologically and biochemically in the present study. The diabetes model was induced in Copenhagen rats using a single dose of streptozotocin, while prostate cancer was induced through subcutaneous inoculation of MAT-LyLu cells into the animals. Metformin was administered by gavage daily after inoculation of the Mat-Lylu cells. Histological evaluation showed moderate to severe damage to the pancreas following diabetes and cancer process. Administration of metformin reversed these effects showing a beneficial effect of metformin. Metformin treatment can be considered an adjuvant candidate for pancreas tissue in diabetes, prostate cancer and cancer therapy related damage. Metformin alleviates diabetes and cancer induced pancreatic cytotoxicity by regulating oxidative stress and antioxidant capacity. More research will be needed to explore the metformin effect.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminPancreasProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalMaleOxidative StressRatsStreptozocinHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminStreptozocinMetforminOxidative stressPancreasProstate cancerSTZ diabetes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.