Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542760›Full record

Observational studyAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

High Proportion of Cytomegalovirus DNA from Tissue Samples of Non Small Cell Lung Carcinoma in Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.

Ibrahim Nur Insan Putra Dharmawan, Jamal Zaini, Irandi Putra Pratomo, Eylin Rahardjo, Hana Khairina Putri Faisal, Dicky Soehardiman, Erlang Samoedro, Triya Damayanti, Diah Handayani, Fanny Fachrucha and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ibrahim Nur Insan Putra DharmawanDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7661-2386
Jamal ZainiDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3573-6312
Irandi Putra PratomoDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0826-3967
Eylin RahardjoDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.
Hana Khairina Putri FaisalDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4821-8634
Dicky SoehardimanDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3459-5260
Erlang SamoedroDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-3206
Triya DamayantiDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3779-4372
Diah HandayaniDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3647-2670
Fanny FachruchaDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9450-2180
Dimas Ramadhian NoorHuman Cancer Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Indonesia.
Sita Laksmi AndariniDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital National Respiratory Center, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0169-1109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus with high seroprevalence in general population. Recent evidence shows that CMV is linked to various types of cancer, including lung cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between CMV and non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Data from this study will be useful for further research in elucidating the link between CMV and lung cancer.

methodThis research was an observational study using a cross-sectional method to determine the proportion of CMV DNA in NSCLC tissue samples. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples were taken from archival at Persahabatan Hospital on 2017-2023. The detection of CMV was carried out using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and electrophoresis. Accompanying data was taken from medical records.

resultsA total of 87 tissue samples from 87 different subjects were included in this study. Most of the research subjects were male smokers, had a heavy Brinkman index with an average age of 59.1 years. The proportion of CMV DNA detected in FFPE samples was 21%. The proportion of CMV DNA was higher in tissue samples with positive EGFR mutations although not statistically significant. The proportion of CMV DNA was not related to smoking status, Brinkman index, tissue sampling method, and NSCLC subtype.

conclusionHigh proportion of cytomegalovirus DNA were detected in NSCLC FFPE samples in Indonesia. The proportion of CMV DNA was higher in NSCLC with EGFR mutations.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA, ViralLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisDNA, ViralCytomegalovirusepidermal growth factor receptornon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID40542760
PMCPMC12374499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.